Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34335741›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology research and practice2021

Comparison of Hemodynamic Response following Spinal Anesthesia between Controlled Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients Undergoing Surgery below the Umbilicus: An Observational Prospective Cohort Study.

Leake Gebrargs, Bereket Gebremeskel, Bacha Aberra, Assefa Hika, Yusuf Yimer, Misrak Weldeyohannes, Suleiman Jemal, Degena Behrey, Abere Tilahun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leake GebrargsDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Axum, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3505-2639
Bereket GebremeskelDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Axum, Ethiopia.
Bacha AberraDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Axum, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1379-7939
Assefa HikaDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Axum, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4219-562X
Yusuf YimerDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Axum, Ethiopia.
Misrak WeldeyohannesDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Suleiman JemalDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-600X
Degena BehreyDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Aksum University, Axum, Ethiopia.
Abere TilahunDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4977-5627
Aksum University · ETAddis Ababa University · ETAdigrat University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypotension and bradycardia are the most common complications associated with spinal anesthesia and more common in patients with a history of hypertension. Regular use of antihypertensive medications can prevent these complications. The occurrence of hypotension under spinal anesthesia among controlled hypertensive and normotensive patients with age 40 years and above is still debated. The objective of the study was to compare blood pressure and heart rate changes following spinal anesthesia between controlled hypertensive and normotensive patients undergoing surgery below the umbilicus at Black lion hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2020.

methodA hospital-based prospective cohort study was conducted. A total of 110 elective patients with controlled hypertension (55) and normotensive (55) patients who underwent surgery with spinal anesthesia at black lion hospital during the study period were included. The sample was selected using a systematic random sampling technique. Continuous data of independent and dependent variables were analyzed using an independent sample

resultsThe incidence of hypotension in the controlled hypertension group (23.6%) was higher than the normotensive group (7.3%) with

conclusionUnder spinal anesthesia, patients with controlled hypertension are more likely to develop hypotension than normotensive patients, but on the occurrence of bradycardia, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups.

Identifiers

PMID34335741
PMCPMC8298159
OpenAlexW3185833430

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.