Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34335633›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Follistatin-Like 3 Correlates With Lymph Node Metastasis and Serves as a Biomarker of Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Colorectal Cancer.

Chao Yang, Fengyu Cao, Shuoyang Huang, Yongbin Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chao YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Fengyu CaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shuoyang HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yongbin ZhengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As a heterogeneous disease, colorectal cancer (CRC) presents a great challenge to individualized treatment due to its lymph node metastasis (LNM). Existing studies have shown that immune and stromal components in extracellular matrix (ECM) act as important part in tumorigenicity and progression, while their roles in LNM have not been fully elucidated. Here, crucial ECM-related genes responsible for LNM in CRC were selected by multi-omics analysis. Methods: Firstly, we characterized the immune infiltration landscape of CRC samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases by using ssGSEA algorithm. The CRC patients were divided into several immune subgroups by hierarchical clustering analyses. Then, differential genes were identified among immune subgroups and CRC Results: Two immune subgroups, namely Immunity_High and Immunity_Low, were defined among the two CRC cohorts using ssGSEA algorithm, respectively. Based on the two immune subgroups, 2,635 overlapping differentially expressed genes were obtained from two cohorts, which were sequentially subjected to WGCNA and univariate Cox regression analysis. Ultimately, Conclusion: FSTL3 is identified as a biomarker for ECM remodeling and worse clinical outcomes for the first time in CRC and is also a potential immunotherapeutic target to block LNM for CRC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsComputational BiologyDrug Resistance, NeoplasmExtracellular MatrixFollistatin-Related ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphatic MetastasisMolecular Sequence AnnotationNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorFollistatin-Related ProteinsFstl3 protein, humancolorectal cancerextracellular matrixfollistatin-like 3lymph node metastasistumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34335633
PMCPMC8322704
OpenAlexW3186080079

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.