Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34335606›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Safety and Immunogenicity of ChAd63/MVA Pfs25-IMX313 in a Phase I First-in-Human Trial.

Hans de Graaf, Ruth O Payne, Iona Taylor, Kazutoyo Miura, Carol A Long, Sean C Elias, Marija Zaric, Angela M Minassian, Sarah E Silk, Lee Li and 18 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02532049 (A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety, Immunogenicity and Ex-vivo Efficacy of New Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 Pfs-IMX313 Alone and With MVA Pfs25-IMX313), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02532049 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety, Immunogenicity and Ex-vivo Efficacy of New Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 Pfs-IMX313 Alone and With MVA Pfs25-IMX313

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OxfordRan2015 to 2017Enrolled26ConditionsMalariaArmsChAd63 Pfs25-IMX313, MVA Pfs25-IMX313
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Serological evidence of continued exposure toFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Seroprevalence of antibodies toFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Current approaches to malaria vaccines.Current opinion in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Efforts to Develop Pfs25 Vaccines.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Quantifying Reductions inFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. [Malarial antigens in the era of mRNA vaccines].Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Hans de GraafNIHR Clinical Research Facility, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Ruth O PayneThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Iona TaylorThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Kazutoyo MiuraLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, United States.
Carol A LongLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, United States.
Sean C EliasThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Marija ZaricThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Angela M MinassianThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sarah E SilkThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Lee LiThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ian D PoultonThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Megan BakerThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Simon J DraperThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Diane GbesemeteNIHR Clinical Research Facility, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Nathan J BrendishNIHR Clinical Research Facility, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Filipa MartinsNIHR Clinical Research Facility, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Arianna MariniThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
David MekhaielThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Nick J EdwardsThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Rachel RobertsThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Johan VekemansGSK Vaccines, Wavre, Belgium.
Sarah MoyleClinical Biomanufacturing Facility, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Saul N FaustNIHR Clinical Research Facility, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Eleanor BerrieClinical Biomanufacturing Facility, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Alison M LawrieThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Fergal HillOSIVAX​​, Lyon, France.
Adrian V S HillThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sumi BiswasThe Jenner Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
University of Oxford · GBJenner Institute · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USAbivax (France) · FRGlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Host Immune Responses to Antigens of Malaria ParasitesZIAAI001020 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, CAROLE · 2009 to 2025
$13.6M
Wellcome Trust 106917/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transmission blocking vaccines targeting the sexual-stages of the malaria parasite could play a major role to achieve elimination and eradication of malaria. The Methods: Clinical trial looking at safety and immunogenicity of two recombinant viral vectored vaccines encoding Pfs25-IMX313 in healthy malaria-naive adults. Replication-deficient chimpanzee adenovirus serotype 63 (ChAd63) and the attenuated orthopoxvirus modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA), encoding Pfs25-IMX313, were delivered by the intramuscular route in a heterologous prime-boost regimen using an 8-week interval. Safety data and samples for immunogenicity assays were taken at various time-points. Results: The reactogenicity of the vaccines was similar to that seen in previous trials using the same viral vectors encoding other antigens. The vaccines were immunogenic and induced both antibody and T cell responses against Pfs25, but significant transmission reducing activity (TRA) was not observed in most volunteers by standard membrane feeding assay. Conclusion: Both vaccines were well tolerated and demonstrated a favorable safety profile in malaria-naive adults. However, the transmission reducing activity of the antibodies generated were weak, suggesting the need for an alternative vaccine formulation. Trial Registration: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02532049.

Indexed as

Immunogenicity, VaccineAntibodies, ProtozoanCells, CulturedEnglandHealthy VolunteersHumansImmunizationMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesPlasmodium falciparumTime FactorsT-LymphocytesVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesVaccines, SyntheticIMX313malariaPfs25transmission-blockingvaccine

Identifiers

PMID34335606
PMCPMC8318801
OpenAlexW3177637593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.