Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34334855›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied developmental psychology

Identity in young adulthood: Links with mental health and risky behavior.

Seth J Schwartz, Sam A Hardy, Byron L Zamboanga, Alan Meca, Alan S Waterman, Simona Picariello, Koen Luyckx, Elisabetta Crocetti, Su Yeong Kim, Aerika S Brittian and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied developmental psychology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. "We Are Young, We Run Free": Predicting Factors of Life Satisfaction among Young Backpackers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Seth J SchwartzUniversity of Miami, USA.
Sam A HardyBrigham Young University, USA.
Byron L ZamboangaSmith College, USA.
Alan MecaUniversity of Miami, USA.
Alan S WatermanThe College of New Jersey, USA.
Simona PicarielloUniversity of Naples Federico II, Italy.
Koen LuyckxKU Leuven, Belgium.
Elisabetta CrocettiUtrecht University, The Netherlands.
Su Yeong KimUniversity of Texas at Austin, USA.
Aerika S BrittianUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Sharon E RobertsUniversity of Waterloo, Canada.
Susan Krauss WhitbourneUniversity of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA.
Rachel A RitchieFlorida International University, USA.
Elissa J BrownSt. John's University, USA.
Larry F ForthunUniversity of Florida, USA.

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI MARK D. HAYWARD · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was conducted to contribute to our understanding of young adult identity development by deriving latent profiles from intrapersonal and interpersonal indices of identity synthesis and confusion. A sample of 9737 college-attending young adults completed measures of identity, mental health, and health risk behaviors. Four latent profiles emerged: Synthesized (high synthesis, low confusion), Diffused (moderate synthesis, high confusion), Elevated (high synthesis and confusion), and Moderate (moderate synthesis and confusion). The Synthesized profile was associated with the highest well-being and the lowest levels of internalizing, externalizing, and health risks. The Diffused and Elevated profiles were both associated with low well-being and with high internalizing, externalizing, and risky behaviors - with the Elevated profile highest on all of the negative outcomes. The Moderate profile scored intermediately on well-being, internalizing, externalizing, and health risks. These results are discussed in terms of the role of identity within a successful transition to adulthood.

Indexed as

ExternalizingHealth risksIdentityInternalizingWell-being

Identifiers

PMID34334855
PMCPMC8319849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.