Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34334504›Full record

ReviewAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2022

Evidence and Challenges in Left Atrial Appendage Management.

Taira Yamamoto, Daisuke Endo, Satoshi Matsushita, Akie Shimada, Keisuke Nakanishi, Tohru Asai, Atsushi Amano

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taira YamamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke EndoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi MatsushitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Akie ShimadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke NakanishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tohru AsaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi AmanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review aimed to discuss the anatomical properties of the left atrial appendage (LAA), its relationship with atrial fibrillation (AF), effectiveness of LAA occlusion (LAAO), techniques, and new devices used to perform this procedure. An electronic search was performed to identify studies, in the English language, on LAA management. Searches were performed on PubMed Central, Scopus, and Medline from the dates of database inception to February 2020. For the assessed papers, data were extracted from the reviewed text, tables, and figures, by two independent authors. Anticoagulant therapy for patients with AF has proven beneficial and is highly recommended, but it is challenging for many patients to maintain optimal treatment. Surgery is the most cost-effective option; surgical methods include simple LAA resection, thoracoscopic surgery, and catheter treatment. Each procedure has its advantages and disadvantages, and many prospective studies have been conducted to evaluate various treatment methods. In managing the LAA, dissection of the LAA, such as changes in its shape and size due to remodeling during AF, changes in autonomic nerve function, and thrombosis, must be understood anatomically and physiologically. We believe that early treatment intervention for the LAA should be considered particularly in cases of recurrent AF.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationStrokeAnticoagulantsHumansProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsatrial fibrillationcardiac surgeryendocrine functionleft atrial appendagestroke

Identifiers

PMID34334504
PMCPMC8915931

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.