Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34334279›Full record

ReviewJournal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners

Screen Media Overuse and Associated Physical, Cognitive, and Emotional/Behavioral Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: An Integrative Review.

Jianghong Liu, Susan Riesch, Joyce Tien, Terri Lipman, Jennifer Pinto-Martin, Ann O'Sullivan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Associations between social media and crystallized and fluid performance trajectories in early adolescence.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianghong Liu
Susan Riesch
Joyce Tien
Terri Lipman
Jennifer Pinto-Martin
Ann O'Sullivan

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI A. Clementina Mesaros · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Omega-3 Supplementation and Adolescent BehaviorR01HD087485 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LIU, JIANGHONG, RAINE, ADRIAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.5M
Lead exposure, externalizing behavior, and neurobiological mediating factorsR01ES018858 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LIU, JIANGHONG · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Mechanisms that mediate the link between lead exposure and child behavior problemK02ES019878 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LIU, JIANGHONG · 2011 to 2015
$656k
Environmental Toxicity, Malnutrition, and Children's Externalizing BehaviorK01ES015877 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LIU, JIANGHONG · 2007 to 2010
$605k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD087485NIEHS NIH HHS K01 ES015877NIEHS NIH HHS K02 ES019878NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES018858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionScreen media overuse is seen as a public health concern because of its negative effects on child and adolescent health. This integrative literature review examines recent empirical evidence on the relationship between screen media overuse and physical, cognitive, and emotional/behavioral outcomes in children and adolescents.

methodsEmpirical research of experimental design, observational studies, and systematic reviews from several data sources was reviewed and synthesized to form the basis of this integrative review.

resultsScreen media overuse is associated with poor sleep quality, shorter sleep duration, greater likelihood for overweight/obesity, lower executive functioning, poorer academic performance, and increased internalizing and externalizing problems. Bidirectional associations may exist. DISCUSSION: Findings support the importance of understanding the impact of screen media use on health and wellbeing. Generating screen time guidelines and developing effective prevention/intervention strategies are critical to mitigating screen media overuse and its adverse outcomes in children and families.

Indexed as

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentChildCognitionHumansScreen TimeSleepchildren/adolescentscognitioninternalizing/externalizingobesityScreen media overusesleep

Identifiers

PMID34334279
PMCPMC10029815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.