Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34333717›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

Prevalence and severity of scanxiety in people with advanced cancers: a multicentre survey.

Kim Tam Bui, Belinda E Kiely, Haryana M Dhillon, Chris Brown, Kay Xu, Mohsen Shafiei, Prunella Blinman

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. "You Always Worry": Scan-Related Anxiety Among Patients With Metastatic Lung Cancer.Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR · 2025
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  8. Improving transparency and empowerment for cancer patients by accessing their full online personal medical records.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  15. Association between acute adverse reactions to iodinated contrast media and anxiety in patients undergoing contrast-enhanced CT examination.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kim Tam BuiMedical Oncology, Concord Cancer Centre, 1A Hospital Road, Concord, NSW, 2139, Australia. tam.bui@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8815-3551
Belinda E KielyMedical Oncology, Concord Cancer Centre, 1A Hospital Road, Concord, NSW, 2139, Australia.
Haryana M DhillonPsycho-Oncology Cooperative Research Group, School of Psychology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Chris BrownNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Kay XuMedical Oncology, Macarthur Cancer Therapy Centre, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia.
Mohsen ShafieiMedical Oncology, Alan Coates Cancer Centre, Dubbo, NSW, Australia.
Prunella BlinmanMedical Oncology, Concord Cancer Centre, 1A Hospital Road, Concord, NSW, 2139, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeScan-associated anxiety ('scanxiety') is a problem for people with advanced cancer. We aimed to determine the prevalence, severity and associations of scanxiety in this population.

methodsPeople with advanced cancer and a computed tomography scan within the last 4 months completed a multicentre survey including self-rated presence (yes/no) and severity (distress thermometer, 0-10) of scanxiety, state anxiety (STAI-6), clinical anxiety and depression (HADS), and fear of progression (FOP-Q-SF). Associations with scanxiety were evaluated.

resultsThere were 222 participants: mean age 64 years (range 26 to 91), female (61%), most common cancer types (breast 37%, lung 19%, colorectal 16%) and > 1 year since cancer diagnosis (82%). Sixty-two percent had a scan within the last month, and 70% reported waiting > 2 days for the result. Over half (55%) of participants experienced scanxiety. On multivariable analysis, scanxiety was more prevalent in participants who were younger (mean age 62 years with v 66 years without scanxiety, p = 0.02) and more remote (v major city, OR 2.6, p = 0.04). Among participants with scanxiety, the mean severity score was 6 (range 1-10) with peak severity occurring when waiting for scan results. On multivariable analysis, scanxiety was 1.2 points higher in participants who had been diagnosed within the past year (v > 1 year, p = 0.04) and was higher in participants who had higher STAI-6 scores (β = 0.06, p = 0.004).

conclusionScanxiety is common and can be severe. Strategies to reduce scanxiety are needed.

Indexed as

AnxietyNeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxiety DisordersDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesAdvanced cancerAnxietyImagingPsychosocialScanxiety

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.