Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34333527›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

TRAIL-receptor 2-a novel negative regulator of p53.

Anna Willms, Hella Schupp, Michelle Poelker, Alshaimaa Adawy, Jan Frederik Debus, Torsten Hartwig, Tim Krichel, Jürgen Fritsch, Steven Singh, Henning Walczak and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Circulating proteome for pulmonary nodule malignancy.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2023
    Article
  9. TRAIL-R Deficient Mice Are Protected from Neurotoxic Effects of Amyloid-β.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna WillmsInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-8729
Hella SchuppInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Michelle PoelkerInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Alshaimaa AdawyInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Jan Frederik DebusInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Torsten HartwigCentre for Cell Death, Cancer and Inflammation, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Tim KrichelInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Jürgen FritschDepartment of Infection Prevention and Infectious Diseases, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Steven SinghInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Henning WalczakCentre for Cell Death, Cancer and Inflammation, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Silvia von KarstedtCECAD Cluster of Excellence, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Heiner SchäferInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-9090
Anna TrauzoldInstitute for Experimental Cancer Research, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany. atrauzold@email.uni-kiel.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4697-556X
University of Cologne · DECRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GBHochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Kiel · DEUniversity of Regensburg · DE

Funding

Tufts Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR001063 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) Cluster of Excellence on Precision Medicine in Chronic InflammationDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) TR1063/6-1Deutsche Krebshilfe (German Cancer Aid) 70112281NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) receptor 2 (TRAIL-R2) can induce apoptosis in cancer cells upon crosslinking by TRAIL. However, TRAIL-R2 is highly expressed by many cancers suggesting pro-tumor functions. Indeed, TRAIL/TRAIL-R2 also activate pro-inflammatory pathways enhancing tumor cell invasion, migration, and proliferation. In addition, nuclear TRAIL-R2 (nTRAIL-R2) promotes malignancy by inhibiting miRNA let-7-maturation. Here, we show that TRAIL-R2 interacts with the tumor suppressor protein p53 in the nucleus, assigning a novel pro-tumor function to TRAIL-R2. Knockdown of TRAIL-R2 in p53 wild-type cells increases the half-life of p53 and the expression of its target genes, whereas its re-expression decreases p53 protein levels. Interestingly, TRAIL-R2 also interacts with promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML), a major regulator of p53 stability. PML-nuclear bodies are also the main sites of TRAIL-R2/p53 co-localization. Notably, knockdown or destruction of PML abolishes the TRAIL-R2-mediated regulation of p53 levels. In summary, our finding that nTRAIL-R2 facilitates p53 degradation and thereby negatively regulates p53 target gene expression provides insight into an oncogenic role of TRAIL-R2 in tumorigenesis that particularly manifests in p53 wild-type tumors.

Indexed as

CaspasesCell Line, TumorCell NucleusHumansPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProtein BindingProtein StabilityProtein TransportProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRNA, MessengerTranscription, GeneticTumor Suppressor Protein p53CaspasesPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID34333527
PMCPMC8325694
OpenAlexW3191683033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.