Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34333058›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2021

Association of plasma ceramides with prevalent and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in middle and older aged adults.

Sagar B Dugani, Luke R Christenson, Jeremiah A Aakre, Hai H Bui, Adrian Vella, Michelle M Mielke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Ceramide in cerebrovascular diseases.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sagar B DuganiDivision of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States; Division of Health Care Delivery Research, Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Luke R ChristensonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Jeremiah A AakreDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Hai H BuiEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Adrian VellaDivision of Endocrinology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Michelle M MielkeDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States. Electronic address: mielke.michelle@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USEli Lilly (United States) · USMayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Interdisciplinary Infrastructure for Aging Research: Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR33AG058738 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEBRASSEUR, NATHAN K, OLSON, JANET E · 2020 to 2022
$2.4M
Sphingolipids and Inflammation in the Development and Progression of Alzheimer'sR01AG049704 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MIELKE, MICHELLE M · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Rural Patient Risks and Exposures for Diabetes ConTrol (Rural PREDICT)K23MD016230 · NIMHD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI DUGANI, CHANDRASAGAR · 2021 to 2025
$763k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049704NIA NIH HHS R33 AG058738NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD016230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe role of ceramides in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is incompletely characterized. Given that ceramides represent therapeutic targets to disrupt the euglycemia-T2DM transition, we aimed to characterize their association with prevalent and incident T2DM in a novel cohort.

methodsWe examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal association of baseline ceramides with prevalent and incident T2DM among 1423 adults (47% women; median (range) baseline age 72 (51-95) years) in the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging cohort. We examined the associations of ceramides with prevalent T2DM (adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval]) at baseline and incident T2DM (adjusted hazard ratio [95% confidence interval]) during median follow-up of 6.2 years, after adjusting for demographic and metabolic factors.

resultsAmong 1423 adults, there were 222 prevalent and 37 incident cases of T2DM. In cross-sectional analyses, higher levels of ceramide C16:0 were associated with lower odds of prevalent T2DM (aOR 0.84 [0.71-0.99];P = 0.03) whereas C18:0 (aOR 1.27 [1.06-1.42];P = 0.01), C18:0/16:0 (aOR 1.41 [1.22-1.62]; P < 0.001) and C18:0/24:0 (aOR 1.22 [1.05-1.41]; P = 0.01) were associated with higher odds. In Cox hazard regression models, C18:0/16:0 (aHR 1.63 [1.26-2.10];P < 0.001) and C18:0 (aHR 1.53 [1.12-2.08];P = 0.01) were associated with increased risk of incident T2DM.

conclusionsIn this prospective population-based cohort, ceramides were associated with prevalent T2DM (C16:0,C18:0, C18:0/C16:0 ratio, C18:0/C24:0 ratio) and incident T2DM (C18:0, C18:0/C16:0 ratio) and could suggest targets for the primary and secondary prevention of T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdultAgedCeramidesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCeramidesCeramidesIncident diabetesInflammationPrevalent diabetesType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34333058
PMCPMC8478833
OpenAlexW3189014419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.