Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34331819›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2021

Quality of life in patients with Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome: a systematic review of the literature.

R Ottevanger, S van Beugen, A W M Evers, R Willemze, M H Vermeer, K D Quint

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMS) in Lymphoma.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sexual health in older adults with hematologic malignancies - a sub-analysis of a Danish cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Quality of life in mycosis fungoides.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R OttevangerDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1900-4322
S van BeugenInstitute of Psychology, Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
A W M EversInstitute of Psychology, Health, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands.
R WillemzeDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
M H VermeerDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5872-4613
K D QuintDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Funding

Kyowa Kirin Pharma BV
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma's (CTCL) are a rare, heterogeneous group of T-cell lymphomas that primarily manifest in the skin. Mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS) are considered the classic types of CTCL. The diverse manifestation of CTCL results in a wide range of symptoms with a possible mild to severe impact on Quality of Life (QoL) depending on the disease stage. Previous studies on QoL in CTCL patients report diverse patient populations and use many different QoL instruments. In the current literature, a clear overview on the influence of the different stages of disease (early MF, late-stage MF/SS or total group) on the QoL is lacking. Therefore, a systematic search of the literature was conducted using the PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO and Web of Science databases. Studies were included if they described QoL in patients with MF and SS retrieved by standardized instruments or qualitative interviews. In total, 24 studies were included using 18 different questionnaires to report on dermatology-specific, cancer-specific and generic QoL. The effect on QoL was found to be greater in patients with late-stage disease as compared to early stage disease, with significant impairments on functional, emotional and physical domains. Nonetheless, even in patients with limited disease, QoL was mildly to moderately affected. Overall, pruritus was the most frequent reported and most bothersome symptom. Significant influence of the disease on daily life activities were found, not only in patients but also on caregivers and family. This broad, structured overview on QoL in MF and SS patients underlines the influence of disease stage on QoL, and therefore, recommends future studies to distinguish between disease stages when reporting results. Furthermore, this overview can inform clinicians in clinical practice by creating awareness of QoL deficits according to disease stage.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousMycosis FungoidesSezary SyndromeSkin NeoplasmsHumansQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID34331819
PMCPMC9291074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.