Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34331669›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2021

Cyclothymic Temperament is Associated with Poor Medication Adherence and Disordered Eating in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: A Case-Control Study.

Tetsuya Yamamoto, Kenichi Sakurai, Masahiro Watanabe, Ikki Sakuma, Nobuhisa Kanahara, Akihiro Shiina, Tadashi Hasegawa, Hiroyuki Watanabe, Masaomi Iyo, Ryoichi Ishibashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Affective Temperament and Glycemic Control - The Psychological Aspect of Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuya YamamotoDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Kimitsu Chuo Hospital, Sakurai 1010, Kisarazu, Chiba, 292-0822, Japan.
Kenichi SakuraiDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolic Medicine, Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Masahiro WatanabeDepartment of Sustainable Health Science, Center for Preventive Medical Sciences, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Ikki SakumaDepartment of Endocrinology, Hematology and Gerontology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Nobuhisa KanaharaCenter for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Akihiro ShiinaCenter for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Tadashi HasegawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine and School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroyuki WatanabeCenter for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Masaomi IyoDepartment of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine and School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Ryoichi IshibashiDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Kimitsu Chuo Hospital, Sakurai 1010, Kisarazu, Chiba, 292-0822, Japan. ishibashi-cib@umin.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2535-5396
Chiba University · JPCenter for Forensic Mental Health, Chiba University · JPKisarazu Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoor medication adherence and disordered eating are major self-care problems in patients with type 2 diabetes that worsen glycemic control and increase the risk of developing severe diabetes complications. Affective temperament, which remains mostly unchanged throughout life, is speculated to predict poor treatment response and high comorbidity. The aim of this study was to explore the link between affective temperament and poor glycemic control due to insufficient self-care.

methodsThis single-center case-control study involved 77 outpatients divided into the 'poor glycemic control' group (n = 52) and the 'better glycemic control' group (n = 25) based on their mean glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels over the past 12 months. All participants underwent one-on-one interviews during which they completed the following psychometric questionnaires: (1) the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview 5.0.0; (2) the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, and San Diego Auto-questionnaire; (3) a researcher-designed single question for assessing subclinical stress-induced overeating; and (4) the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. The difference between two continuous independent variables was determined using Student's t test. Discrete variables were compared using the Chi-square (χ

resultsThose outpatients in the poor glycemic control group exhibited significantly more stress-induced overeating (χ

conclusionCyclothymic temperament is significantly associated with disordered eating and/or poor medication adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes and is possibly linked to poor glycemic control.

Indexed as

Affective temperamentBipolar II disordersCyclothymic temperamentDepressionDisordered eatingPoor glycemic controlPoor medication adherenceStress-induced overeatingTEMPS-AType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34331669
PMCPMC8384994
OpenAlexW3186798429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.