Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34331258›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2021

Effectiveness and Tolerability of Nifedipine GITS in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Uncontrolled Hypertension: A Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study (ADRENAL).

Rong Lv, Jianghua Chen, Huamin Wang, Jijun Wang, Hong Cheng, Rong Li, Wei Li, Tao Zhang, Lixin Wei, Qinkai Chen and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03194633 (Effectiveness and Tolerability of Long-Acting Nifedipine Gastrointestinal Therapeutic System in Chronic Kidney Disease With Uncontrolled Hypertension Patients, a Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03194633 completednot on this map

Effectiveness and Tolerability of Long-Acting Nifedipine Gastrointestinal Therapeutic System in Chronic Kidney Disease With Uncontrolled Hypertension Patients, a Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorBayerRan2017 to 2020Enrolled871ConditionsHypertensionArmsNifedipine controlled-release tablets(Nifedipine GITS, ADALAT, BAYA1040)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Rong LvKidney Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 Qingchun road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Jianghua ChenKidney Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 Qingchun road, Hangzhou, 310003, China. chenjianghua@zju.edu.cn.
Huamin WangDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Huairou Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jijun WangDepartment of Nephrology, Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital, Zaozhuang, China.
Hong ChengDepartment of Nephrology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Rong LiDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Weihai Central Hospital, Weihai, China.
Lixin WeiDepartment of Nephrology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Qinkai ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jian HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua, China.
Feng YuDepartment of Nephrology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shizhong ShenDepartment of Nephrology, Quanzhou First Hospital, Quanzhou, China.
Henglan WuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, Jiaxing, China.
Cuihong LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The Third Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, China.
Fuyuan HongDepartment of Nephrology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Handan First Hospital, Handan, China.
Xiaoru ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Lishui City People's Hospital, Lishui, China.
Hua XiaoMedical Affairs, Bayer Healthcare Limited Company, Beijing, China.
Wenbin SongMedical Affairs, Bayer Healthcare Limited Company, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAchieving target blood pressure (BP) goals in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and uncontrolled hypertension is a challenge. Various studies have shown the efficacy of nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system (GITS) 60 mg in patients with hypertension. However, there is a paucity of clinical studies in patients with CKD. Hence, we conducted this study to evaluate the effectiveness and tolerability of nifedipine GITS 60 mg in Chinese patients with CKD and uncontrolled hypertension in real-world clinical settings.

methodsIn a prospective, multicenter, observational study, Chinese patients with CKD and uncontrolled hypertension were given nifedipine GITS 60 mg with a primary endpoint of change in office systolic BP (SBP) at 12 weeks. The secondary endpoints included changes at 12 weeks in office diastolic BP (DBP), office SBP and DBP in SBP subgroups (140-160 mmHg and ≥ 160 mmHg) and CKD stages subgroups, SBP and DBP control rate, and the adverse events (AEs). Statistical analysis was performed using SAS

resultsIn total, 871 and 622 patients were included in the safety analysis set and efficacy analysis set respectively. The mean office SBP and DBP at baseline were 162.9 and 97.3 mmHg, respectively. At week 12, the mean change in SBP was - 24.0 mmHg (95% confidence interval [CI] - 25.32, - 22.65 mmHg); after missing data were accounted for, it was - 23.9 mmHg (95% CI - 25.25, - 22.60 mmHg). Marked decreases in DBP, and office SBP and DBP in baseline SBP subgroups as well as CKD stages were observed at week 12. The BP control rate at week 12 was 50.0%. Twenty-three (2.6%) patients reported at least one drug-related AEs. No event of hypotension or death occurred during the study.

conclusionNifedipine GITS 60 mg showed effectiveness and tolerability in reducing office SBP and DBP in Chinese patients with CKD and uncontrolled hypertension.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT03194633.

Indexed as

HypertensionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureHumansNifedipineProspective StudiesAntihypertensive AgentsNifedipineChronic kidney diseaseHypertensionNifedipine GITSObservational study

Identifiers

PMID34331258
PMCPMC8408083

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.