Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330977›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Ceftizoxime loaded ZnO/L-cysteine based an advanced nanocarrier drug for growth inhibition of Salmonella typhimurium.

M S Bacchu, M R Ali, M A A Setu, S Akter, M Z H Khan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M S BacchuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
M R AliDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
M A A SetuDepartment of Microbiology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
S AkterDepartment of Microbiology, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.
M Z H KhanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh. zaved.khan@just.edu.bd.
Jerash University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

L-Cysteine coated zinc oxide (ZnO) nano hollow spheres were prepared as a potent drug delivery agent to eradicate Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. typhimurium). The ZnO nano hollow spheres were synthesized by following the environmentally-friendly trisodium citrate assisted method and L-cysteine (L-Cys) conjugate with its surface. ZnO/L-Cys@CFX nanocarrier drug has been fabricated by incorporating ceftizoxime with L-Cys coated ZnO nano hollow spheres and characterized using different techniques such as scanning electron microscope (SEM), attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) etc. Furthermore, the drug-loading and encapsulation efficiency at different pH levels was measured using UV-vis spectrometer and optimized. A control and gradual manner of pH-sensitive release profile was found after investigating the release profile of CFX from the carrier drug. The antibacterial activity of ZnO/L-Cys@CFX and CFX were evaluated through the agar disc diffusion method and the broth dilution method, which indicate the antibacterial properties of antibiotics enhance after conjugating. Surprisingly, the ZnO/L-Cys@CFX exhibits a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 5 µg/ml against S. typhimurium is lower than CFX (20 µg/ml) itself. These results indicate the nanocarrier can reduce the amount of CFX dosed to eradicate S. typhimurium.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCeftizoximeCysteineMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSalmonella typhimuriumZinc OxideAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftizoximeCysteineZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID34330977
PMCPMC8324911
OpenAlexW3166479548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.