Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330963›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Experimental long-term diabetes mellitus alters the transcriptome and biomechanical properties of the rat urinary bladder.

Emad A Hindi, Craig J Williams, Leo A H Zeef, Filipa M Lopes, Katie Newman, Martha M M Davey, Nigel W Hodson, Emma N Hilton, Jennifer L Huang, Karen L Price and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. HumaneLife · 2024
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  7. Neurogenic Defects Occur inKidney international reports · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emad A HindiSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Craig J WilliamsDepartment of Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Leo A H ZeefSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Filipa M LopesSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Katie NewmanSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Martha M M DaveySchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Nigel W HodsonSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Emma N HiltonSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Jennifer L HuangDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Karen L PriceDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Neil A RobertsSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
David A LongDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Adrian S WoolfSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Natalie J GardinerSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK. natalie.gardiner@manchester.ac.uk.
University of Manchester · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBKing Abdulaziz University · SAManchester University NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L002744/1Medical Research Council MR/T016809/1Medical Research Council MR/T032251/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease and diabetic nephropathy is widely studied. In contrast, the pathobiology of diabetic urinary bladder disease is less understood despite dysfunctional voiding being common in DM. We hypothesised that diabetic cystopathy has a characteristic molecular signature. We therefore studied bladders of hyperglycaemic and polyuric rats with streptozotocin (STZ)-induced DM. Sixteen weeks after induction of DM, as assessed by RNA arrays, wide-ranging changes of gene expression occurred in DM bladders over and above those induced in bladders of non-hyperglycaemic rats with sucrose-induced polyuria. The altered transcripts included those coding for extracellular matrix regulators and neural molecules. Changes in key genes deregulated in DM rat bladders were also detected in db/db mouse bladders. In DM rat bladders there was reduced birefringent collagen between detrusor muscle bundles, and atomic force microscopy showed a significant reduction in tissue stiffness; neither change was found in bladders of sucrose-treated rats. Thus, altered extracellular matrix with reduced tissue rigidity may contribute to voiding dysfunction in people with long-term DM. These results serve as an informative stepping stone towards understanding the complex pathobiology of diabetic cystopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMaleMicroscopy, Atomic ForceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRatsRats, WistarTranscriptomeUrinary Bladder

Identifiers

PMID34330963
PMCPMC8324824
OpenAlexW3185264042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.