Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330898›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The integrated stress response is tumorigenic and constitutes a therapeutic liability in KRAS-driven lung cancer.

Nour Ghaddar, Shuo Wang, Bethany Woodvine, Jothilatha Krishnamoorthy, Vincent van Hoef, Cedric Darini, Urszula Kazimierczak, Nicolas Ah-Son, Helmuth Popper, Myriam Johnson and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Nour GhaddarLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Shuo Wang *Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Bethany Woodvine *Leicester Cancer Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8359-6476
Jothilatha KrishnamoorthyLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Vincent van Hoef *Department of Oncology-Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
Cedric Darini *Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Urszula KazimierczakLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Nicolas Ah-SonLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Helmuth PopperDiagnostic and Research Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4970-1265
Myriam JohnsonLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Leah OfficerMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3690-2386
Ana TeodósioMRC Toxicology Unit, University of Cambridge, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-6730
Massimo BrogginiLaboratory of Molecular Pharmacology IRCCS-Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri", Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8138-9358
Koren K MannLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Maria HatzoglouDepartment of Genetics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2037-1231
Ivan TopisirovicLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5510-9762
Ola LarssonDepartment of Oncology-Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1412-1308
John Le QuesneLeicester Cancer Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. John.LeQuesne@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3552-7446
Antonis E KoromilasLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada. antonis.koromilas@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-1972-0799
Jewish General Hospital · CAScience for Life Laboratory · SEUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBCase Western Reserve University · USMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITMedical University of Graz · ATPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

Regulation of Gene Expression During StressR01DK053307 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HATZOGLOU, MARIA · 1998 to 2021
$9.6M
Translational Control by Osmotically Active SolutesR37DK060596 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HATZOGLOU, MARIA · 2011 to 2020
$5.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053307NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK060596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrated stress response (ISR) is an essential stress-support pathway increasingly recognized as a determinant of tumorigenesis. Here we demonstrate that ISR is pivotal in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) development, the most common histological type of lung cancer and a leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Increased phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2 (p-eIF2α), the focal point of ISR, is related to invasiveness, increased growth, and poor outcome in 928 LUAD patients. Dissection of ISR mechanisms in KRAS-driven lung tumorigenesis in mice demonstrated that p-eIF2α causes the translational repression of dual specificity phosphatase 6 (DUSP6), resulting in increased phosphorylation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (p-ERK). Treatments with ISR inhibitors, including a memory-enhancing drug with limited toxicity, provides a suitable therapeutic option for KRAS-driven lung cancer insofar as they substantially reduce tumor growth and prolong mouse survival. Our data provide a rationale for the implementation of ISR-based regimens in LUAD treatment.

Indexed as

AdenineAdenocarcinomaAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorDual Specificity Phosphatase 6Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2FemaleHumansIndolesKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, NudeMitogen-Activated Protein Kinases7-methyl-5-(1-((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)-7H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-4-amineAdenineDual Specificity Phosphatase 6Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2IndolesKRAS protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID34330898
PMCPMC8324901
OpenAlexW3184116075

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.