Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330339›Full record

ArticleLaboratory animal research2021

Establishment of particulate matter-induced lung injury model in mouse.

Se Yong Park, Kyu Sup An, Buhyun Lee, Ju-Hee Kang, Hyun Jin Jung, Min Woo Kim, Hyeon Yeol Ryu, Kyu-Suk Shim, Ki Taek Nam, Yeo Sung Yoon and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory animal research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Preventative Effects of Antioxidants against PMAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Se Yong ParkDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Kyu Sup AnKorea Conformity Laboratories, Gaetbeol-ro 145 beon-gil, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21999, South Korea.
Buhyun LeeBrain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Ju-Hee KangCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, 21936, South Korea.
Hyun Jin JungCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, 21936, South Korea.
Min Woo KimDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.
Hyeon Yeol RyuKorea Conformity Laboratories, Gaetbeol-ro 145 beon-gil, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21999, South Korea.
Kyu-Suk ShimUnivera Co., Ltd., Seoul, 04782, South Korea.
Ki Taek NamBrain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Yeo Sung Yoon *Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea. ysyoon@snu.ac.kr.
Seung Hyun Oh *College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, 21936, South Korea. eyeball@hanmail.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3678-2772

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A6A1A03043708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticulate matter (PM) is one of the principal causes of human respiratory disabilities resulting from air pollution. Animal models have been applied to discover preventive and therapeutic drugs for lung diseases caused by PM. However, the induced severity of lung injury in animal models using PM varies from study to study due to disparities in the preparation of PM, and the route and number of PM administrations. In this study, we established an in vivo model to evaluate PM-induced lung injury in mice.

resultsPM dispersion was prepared using SRM2975. Reactive oxygen species were increased in MLE 12 cells exposed to this PM dispersion. In vivo studies were conducted in the PM single challenge model, PM multiple challenge model, and PM challenge with ovalbumin-induced asthma using the PM dispersion. No histopathological changes were observed in lung tissues after a single injection of PM, whereas mild to moderate lung inflammation was obtained in the lungs of mice exposed to PM three times. However, fibrotic changes were barely seen, even though transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies revealed the presence of PM particles in the alveolar macrophages and alveolar capillaries. In the OVA-PM model, peribronchial inflammation and mucous hypersecretion were more severe in the OVA+PM group than the OVA group. Serum IgE levels tended to increase in OVA+PM group than in OVA group.

conclusionsIn this study, we established a PM-induced lung injury model to examine the lung damage induced by PM. Based on our results, repeated exposures of PM are necessary to induce lung inflammation by PM alone. PM challenge, in the presence of underlying diseases such as asthma, can also be an appropriate model for studying the health effect of PM.

Indexed as

Air pollutionAnimal modelAsthmaLung injuryParticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID34330339
PMCPMC8323282

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.