Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330227›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2021

Monitoring the efficacy of tumor necrosis factor alpha antagonists in the treatment of Ankylosing spondylarthritis: a pilot study based on MR relaxometry technique.

Mingui Lin, Xianyuan Chen, Shun Yu, Fei Gao, Mingping Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingui LinThe Shengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Radiology Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital, 134 East Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Xianyuan ChenThe Shengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Radiology Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital, 134 East Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Shun YuThe Shengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Radiology Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital, 134 East Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, 350001, Fujian Province, China. 76429310@qq.com.
Fei GaoRheumatism Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Mingping MaThe Shengli Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Radiology Department of Fujian Provincial Hospital, 134 East Street, Gulou District, Fuzhou City, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNFujian Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpA is a disease that seriously affects the quality of life and working ability of patients. At present, there is a lack of scientific and effective quantitative indicators to evaluate the activity of sacroilitis and the efficacy of tumor necrosis factor-α antagonists in the treatment of active sacroilitis. MRI STIR sequence is the most commonly used method for the diagnosis of sacroiliac joint inflammation, but its response to the disease still lags behind the pathological changes and cannot provide quantitative indicators. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using MRI Relaxometry technique to monitor the efficacy of TNF-α antagonists in the treatment of SpA, so as to provide an effective quantitative index for monitoring the efficacy.

methodsThis is a prospective study, 114 patients with sacroiliac joint were enrolled, including 15 patients as a control group, 99 patients as the case group, and 20 patients in the case group as the treatment group. The differences of T1 mapping, T2 mapping, T2* mapping of subchondral bone marrow of sacroiliac joint were compared among different groups. The diagnostic efficacy was analyzed by ROC, and the best quantitative index of diagnostic efficiency was used to monitor curative effects of different treatment cycles in the treatment group.

results1. Compared with the control group, values of three different relaxation times in the subchondral bone marrow region of the sacroiliac joint in the case group increased in varying degrees, and T1 mapping showed the best diagnostic efficacy. 2. The decreasing rate of T1 mapping in different treatment periods benefits the monitoring of curative effects.

conclusionThis study indicates that T1 mapping technique is preferred in quantitative diagnosis. T1 mapping is superior to T2* mapping and T2 mapping in the diagnosis of subchondral BME of SpA. It can quantitatively monitor edema changes during treatment, benefiting clinical individualized treatment and timely adjustment of the treatment plan.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBone MarrowCase-Control StudiesEdemaEtanerceptFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesSacroiliac JointSpondylitis, AnkylosingEtanerceptTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnkylosing spondylarthritisT1 mappingT2 mappingT2* mappingTumor necrosis factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID34330227
PMCPMC8323211
OpenAlexW3184827401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.