Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330225›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Characteristic of HBV nucleic acid amplification testing yields from blood donors in China.

Danxiao Wu, Xiaojuan Wang, Fangjun Feng, Dairong Wang, Yiqin Hu, Yang Yu, Jihong Huang, Min Wang, Jie Dong, Yaling Wu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence and Residual Risk of HIV in Volunteer Blood Donors of Zhejiang Province, China, from 2018 to 2022.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danxiao Wu *Blood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojuan WangBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Fangjun FengBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Dairong WangBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yiqin HuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yang YuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Jihong HuangBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Min WangBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Jie DongBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yaling WuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. zj_yaling@sina.com.
Hong Zhu *Blood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. zhuhong@zjb.org.cn.
Faming ZhuBlood Center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, 310052, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. zfm00@hotmail.com.
Blood Center of Zhejiang Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNucleic acid amplification testing (NAT) for blood screening has been previously performed in some countries to determine NAT yields. The current study sought to explore the non-discriminating reactive NAT yields using individual-NAT (ID-NAT) and characteristics of HBV NAT yields through a 10-year retrospective analysis in Zhejiang, China.

methodsBlood donations were analyzed using individual-NAT mode by the transcription-mediated amplification (TMA) method. Supplementary HBV serological tests were performed using chemiluminescent immunoassay, and HBV viral load assay was performed by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Follow-up studies were performed in partial donors with low HBV viral loads.

resultsNon-discriminating reactive NAT yields and HBV NAT yields varied in different years. The yields ranged from 853.73 per million to 2018.68 per million and 624.60 per million to 1669.50 per million, respectively. In the 476 NAT yields, 19 were probable window periods (WP), 33 probable occult hepatitis B virus infections (OBIs), 409 were confirmed OBIs and 15 were chronic HBV infections. ID-NAT results were categorized in four groups, and the findings showed that the levels of HBV DNA viral loads were different in the four different groups (χ

conclusionNAT screening of blood donations can reduce the risk of transfusion-transmitted HBV infections. Positive proportions of anti-HBs and anti-HBc are correlated with the HBV viral load level. However, low level of viral load donors pose risks in HBV NAT assays, and show fluctuating state for HBV viral load and leads to non-repeated NAT results during follow up studies.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesChinaDNA, ViralHepatitis BHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B virusHumansMass ScreeningReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesSerologic TestsTransfusion ReactionViral LoadDNA, ViralHepatitis B AntibodiesBlood screeningNon-discriminating reactiveNucleic acid amplification testOccult HBV infectionsWindows period

Identifiers

PMID34330225
PMCPMC8325190
OpenAlexW3184113195

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.