Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34330183›Full record

SynthesisAIDS care2022

A systematic review of interventions to reduce HIV-related stigma among primary and secondary school teachers.

Roxanne Martin, Celestine Ashimosi, Winstone Nyandiko, Ashley Chory, Josephine Aluoch, Michael Scanlon, Rachel Vreeman

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Roxanne MartinArnhold Institute for Global Health, Department of Health Systems Design and Global Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Celestine AshimosiAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.
Winstone NyandikoAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.
Ashley ChoryArnhold Institute for Global Health, Department of Health Systems Design and Global Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Josephine AluochAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.
Michael ScanlonAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH), Eldoret, Kenya.
Rachel VreemanArnhold Institute for Global Health, Department of Health Systems Design and Global Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5460-8204
AMPATH · KEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USCenter for Global Health · USMoi University · KE

Funding

The "Teach HADITHI" teacher training intervention to reduce classroom HIV-related stigma in KenyaR21TW011071 · FIC · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI VREEMAN, RACHEL CHRISTINE · 2018 to 2019
$336k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW011071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV/AIDS-related stigma (HIV stigma) affects every aspect of adolescents' HIV management. Adolescents living with HIV (ALWH) are particularly vulnerable in schools where they have described experiencing HIV stigma. Teachers play a significant role in their students' lives. Stigmatizing attitudes or behaviors by teachers not only impact ALWH directly, but may influence the attitudes and behaviors of their peers. There is a dearth of literature exploring interventions to address HIV stigma in school-based settings. The objective of this review is to examine interventions to reduce HIV stigma among teachers globally. To conduct this systematic review, we used the PRISMA guidelines. Two articles met the inclusion criteria. Both eligible studies aimed to reduce HIV stigma among teachers or teachers in training through teacher training interventions in sub-Saharan Africa. The interventions included an interactive CD-ROM, a 2-day workshop, and peer facilitated workshops. Both studies demonstrated a significant decrease in HIV stigma in at least one study measure. Findings from this review are inconclusive. There is evidence to suggest that interventions can successfully decrease HIV stigma among teachers, but it is very limited. More research is needed in order to develop, implement, and evaluate stigma reducing interventions in the classroom.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsAdolescentHumansSchoolsSocial StigmaStudentsadolescentsHIVstigmateachers

Identifiers

PMID34330183
PMCPMC8758510
OpenAlexW3185205286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.