Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34329447›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

Disease Burden Affects Aging Brain Function.

Lori L Beason-Held, Danielle Fournier, Andrea T Shafer, Elisa Fabbri, Yang An, Chiung-Wei Huang, Murat Bilgel, Dean F Wong, Luigi Ferrucci, Susan M Resnick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Novel intravital approaches to quantify deep vascular structure and perfusion in the aging mouse brain using ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM).Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lori L Beason-HeldIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9057-6270
Danielle FournierIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Andrea T ShaferIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4599-5980
Elisa FabbriIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yang AnIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Chiung-Wei HuangIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Murat BilgelIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5042-7422
Dean F WongDepartment of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Luigi FerrucciIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6273-1613
Susan M ResnickIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
National Institute on Aging · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

The Baltimore Longitudinal Study Of AgingZIAAG000015 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SIMONSICK, ELEANOR MARIE · 2009 to 2025
$116.9M
Neuroimaging Predictors of Cognitive Decline, Impairment, and ResilienceZIAAG000191 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2025
$26.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost older adults live with multiple chronic disease conditions, yet the effect of multiple diseases on brain function remains unclear.

methodsWe examine the relationship between disease multimorbidity and brain activity using regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) 15O-water PET scans from 97 cognitively normal participants (mean baseline age 76.5) in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA). Multimorbidity index scores, generated from the presence of 13 health conditions, were correlated with PET data at baseline and in longitudinal change (n = 74) over 5.05 (2.74 SD) years.

resultsAt baseline, voxel-based analysis showed that higher multimorbidity scores were associated with lower relative activity in orbitofrontal, superior frontal, temporal pole and parahippocampal regions, and greater activity in lateral temporal, occipital, and cerebellar regions. Examination of the individual health conditions comprising the index score showed hypertension and chronic kidney disease individually contributed to the overall multimorbidity pattern of altered activity. Longitudinally, both increases and decreases in activity were seen in relation to increasing multimorbidity over time. These associations were identified in orbitofrontal, lateral temporal, brainstem, and cerebellar areas.

conclusionTogether, these results show that greater multimorbidity is associated with widespread areas of altered brain activity, supporting a link between health and changes in aging brain function.

Indexed as

AgingCerebrovascular CirculationAgedBrainCost of IllnessFrontal LobeHumansLongitudinal StudiesBrain activityHealthImagingMRIPET

Identifiers

PMID34329447
PMCPMC9757056
OpenAlexW3185861585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.