Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34328562›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in microbiology and immunology2024

Controlled Infection of Humans with the Hookworm Parasite Necator americanus to Accelerate Vaccine Development : The Human Hookworm Vaccination/Challenge Model (HVCM).

David I Pritchard, David Diemert, Maria Elena Bottazzi, John M Hawdon, Rodrigo Correa-Oliveira, Jeffrey M Bethony

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in microbiology and immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David I PritchardParasite Immunology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. dandt.pritchard@btinternet.com.
David DiemertDepartment of Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Maria Elena BottazziDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Pediatric Tropical Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital Center for Vaccine Development, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
John M HawdonDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Rodrigo Correa-OliveiraInstituto René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Jeffrey M BethonyDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this chapter, we describe the scientific, technical, clinical and regulatory aspects of establishing a controlled human hookworm infection (CHHI) model in non-endemic and endemic geographical regions, to facilitate a pathway towards accelerated vaccine development. The success achieved in establishing the CHHI platform specifically allows the Human Hookworm Vaccine Initiative (HHVI) to accelerate its progress by establishing a human hookworm vaccination/challenge model (HVCM) in a hookworm endemic area of Brazil. The HVCM will permit the rapid and robust determination of clinical efficacy in adults, allowing for early selection of the most efficacious human hookworm vaccine (HHV) candidate(s) to advance into later-stage pivotal paediatric clinical trials and reduce the overall number of participants required to assess efficacy (Diemert et al. 2018).

Indexed as

Hookworm InfectionsNecator americanusNecatoriasisAnimalsBrazilHumansVaccinationVaccine DevelopmentVaccinesVaccines

Identifiers

PMID34328562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.