Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34328419›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Sensory coding and the causal impact of mouse cortex in a visual decision.

Peter Zatka-Haas, Nicholas A Steinmetz, Matteo Carandini, Kenneth D Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter Zatka-Haas *UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9054-2599
Nicholas A Steinmetz *UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7029-2908
Matteo Carandini *UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4880-7682
Kenneth D Harris *UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5930-6456
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

European Research Council 694401Wellcome Trust 095668Wellcome Trust 095669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Correlates of sensory stimuli and motor actions are found in multiple cortical areas, but such correlates do not indicate whether these areas are causally relevant to task performance. We trained mice to discriminate visual contrast and report their decision by steering a wheel. Widefield calcium imaging and Neuropixels recordings in cortex revealed stimulus-related activity in visual (VIS) and frontal (MOs) areas, and widespread movement-related activity across the whole dorsal cortex. Optogenetic inactivation biased choices only when targeted at VIS and MOs,proportionally to each site's encoding of the visual stimulus, and at times corresponding to peak stimulus decoding. A neurometric model based on summing and subtracting activity in VIS and MOs successfully described behavioral performance and predicted the effect of optogenetic inactivation. Thus, sensory signals localized in visual and frontal cortex play a causal role in task performance, while widespread dorsal cortical signals correlating with movement reflect processes that do not play a causal role.

Indexed as

Visual PerceptionAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell LineChoice BehaviorDecision MakingHumansMaleMiceNeuronsOptogeneticsVisual Cortexcortexdecision makingmouseneuroscienceoptogeneticsperceptual decisions

Identifiers

PMID34328419
PMCPMC8324299
OpenAlexW3185201543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.