Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34327846›Full record

ArticlePediatric obesity2022

Metabolomic profiling of stool of two-year old children from the INSIGHT study reveals links between butyrate and child weight outcomes.

Debmalya Nandy, Sarah J C Craig, Jingwei Cai, Yuan Tian, Ian M Paul, Jennifer S Savage, Michele E Marini, Emily E Hohman, Matthew L Reimherr, Andrew D Patterson and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Methylation profiles at birth linked to early childhood obesity.Journal of developmental origins of health and disease · 2024
    Article
  8. Methylation profiles at birth linked to early childhood obesity.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Debmalya NandyDepartment of Statistics, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Sarah J C CraigDepartment of Biology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7133-1646
Jingwei CaiDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Yuan TianDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Ian M PaulCenter for Medical Genomics, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Jennifer S SavageDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Michele E MariniCenter for Childhood Obesity Research, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Emily E HohmanCenter for Childhood Obesity Research, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Matthew L ReimherrDepartment of Statistics, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Andrew D PattersonDepartment of Molecular Toxicology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Kateryna D MakovaDepartment of Biology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Francesca ChiaromonteDepartment of Statistics, Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000127 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SINOWAY, LAWRENCE I · 2012 to 2015
$17.1M
Preventing Obesity through Intervention during InfancyR01DK088244 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI PAUL, IAN M, WILLIAMS, JENNIFER SAVAGE · 2011 to 2022
$7.0M
Effect of Birth Order and Genetics on Infant Parenting and Obesity RiskR01DK099364 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI PAUL, IAN M · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000127NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088244NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolomic analysis is commonly used to understand the biological underpinning of diseases such as obesity. However, our knowledge of gut metabolites related to weight outcomes in young children is currently limited.

objectivesTo (1) explore the relationships between metabolites and child weight outcomes, (2) determine the potential effect of covariates (e.g., child's diet, maternal health/habits during pregnancy, etc.) in the relationship between metabolites and child weight outcomes, and (3) explore the relationship between selected gut metabolites and gut microbiota abundance.

methodsUsing

resultsAt age 2 years, stool butyrate concentration had a significant positive association with child BMI (p-value = 3.58 × 10

conclusionsStool butyrate concentration is positively associated with increased child weight outcomes and should be investigated further as a factor affecting childhood obesity.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePediatric ObesityBody Mass IndexButyratesChildChild, PreschoolFecesFemaleHumansMothersPregnancyButyrates1-HNMRbutyratechildhood obesitymetabolomicsweight outcomes at 2-years

Identifiers

PMID34327846
PMCPMC8647636
OpenAlexW3184057255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.