Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34327841›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2021

Increased oxidative stress during exercise predicts poor prognosis in patients with acute decompensated heart failure.

Atsushi Shibata, Yasuhiro Izumiya, Yumi Yamaguchi, Ryoko Kitada, Shinichi Iwata, Shoichi Ehara, Yasukatsu Izumi, Akihisa Hanatani, Minoru Yoshiyama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atsushi ShibataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuhiro IzumiyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yumi YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Ryoko KitadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shinichi IwataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shoichi EharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasukatsu IzumiDepartment of Pharmacology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Akihisa HanataniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Minoru YoshiyamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsOxidative stress plays an important role in the development and progression of heart failure (HF). Although exercise and oxidative stress are closely related, the effect of acute exercise on reactive oxygen species production and the fluctuation on prognosis are unclear. METHODS AND

resultsWe enrolled 94 patients who were hospitalized for worsening HF (mean age 68.0 ± 14.5 years old, 63.8% male). The changes in diacron-reactive oxygen metabolites (d-ROM) values, a marker of oxidative stress, before and after a cardiopulmonary exercise test were considered as Δd-ROM. The mean follow-up period was 24 ± 13 months, during which 15 patients had all-cause death or left ventricular assist system implantation. Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated that all-cause death or left ventricular assist system implantation was significantly higher in the Δd-ROM-positive group than in the Δd-ROM-negative group (log-rank P = 0.047). Elevated Δd-ROM levels were associated with increased mortality risk. Multivariate analysis adjusted for body mass index and peak oxygen uptake revealed that Δd-ROM was an independent prognostic factor of adverse events (Tertile 3 vs. 1; hazard ratio: 4.57; 95% confidence interval: 1.21-29.77; P = 0.022).

conclusionsPatients with HF who underwent a cardiopulmonary exercise test and had an increased oxidative stress marker level had a poor prognosis. The appropriate exercise intensity could be determined by evaluating the changes in oxidative stress status in response to acute exercise in patients with HF.

Indexed as

Heart FailureAgedAged, 80 and overExerciseExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressPrognosisHeart failure; Oxidative stress; Exercise intensity; Prognosis

Identifiers

PMID34327841
PMCPMC8497195
OpenAlexW3185856842

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.