Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34327599›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2021

Do aging, drinking, and having unhealthy weight have a synergistic impact on semen quality?

Nicolás Ramírez, Gustavo Estofán, Andrea Tissera, Rosa Molina, Eugenia Mercedes Luque, Pedro Javier Torres, Arnaldo Mangeaud, Ana Carolina Martini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Influence of Seminal Metals on Assisted Reproduction Outcome.Biological trace element research · 2023
    Article
  5. Is seminal quality worsening? A 20-year experience in Córdoba, Argentina.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicolás RamírezInstituto de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (FCM), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba and Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud (INICSA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET)-FCM, Santa Rosa 1085, X5000ESU, Córdoba, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9762-5637
Gustavo EstofánCentro Integral de Ginecología, Obstetricia y Reproducción (CIGOR), Chacabuco 1123, X5000IIL, Córdoba, Argentina.
Andrea TisseraLaboratorio de Andrología y Reproducción (LAR), Chacabuco 1089, X5000IIK, Córdoba, Argentina.
Rosa MolinaLaboratorio de Andrología y Reproducción (LAR), Chacabuco 1089, X5000IIK, Córdoba, Argentina.
Eugenia Mercedes LuqueInstituto de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (FCM), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba and Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud (INICSA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET)-FCM, Santa Rosa 1085, X5000ESU, Córdoba, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9726-9046
Pedro Javier TorresInstituto de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (FCM), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba and Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud (INICSA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET)-FCM, Santa Rosa 1085, X5000ESU, Córdoba, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7825-5623
Arnaldo MangeaudCátedra de Bioestadística, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Vélez Sarsfield 299, 5000, Córdoba, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7370-7256
Ana Carolina MartiniInstituto de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas (FCM), Universidad Nacional de Córdoba and Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud (INICSA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET)-FCM, Santa Rosa 1085, X5000ESU, Córdoba, Argentina. acmartini2000@fcm.unc.edu.ar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-5640
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversidad Nacional de Córdoba · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate if age, alcohol consumption, and body mass index (BMI) have synergistic effects on seminal quality, and to rank these factors based on their impact on semen.

methodsRetrospective study of 9464 patients attending an andrology laboratory. Data on patients' age and daily alcohol intake were provided by the patients. BMI was recorded in the laboratory. Seminal parameters evaluated were volume, sperm concentration and total count, motility, morphology, viability, nuclear maturity, and membrane functional integrity.

resultsAll the seminal parameters evaluated were affected by the synergistic interaction Age x BMI, suggesting that this combination is more potent in affecting semen quality. The variables sperm morphology and nuclear maturity seemed to be especially susceptible since they were affected by the three synergistic interactions. In the logistic regression analysis, age was the most powerful factor since it impacted first on five of the nine parameters, impacting mainly on sperm motility, viability, and morphology, with no effects on sperm count. On the contrary, BMI impacted first in sperm concentration and total sperm count; which was confirmed also by the logistic predictions analysis. Alcohol consumption impacted first on membrane functional integrity and nuclear maturity. A J-shaped association between BMI or alcohol consumption with semen quality was found in the multivariate analysis.

conclusionThe factors considered in this study showed a synergistic negative impact on semen quality, being age and unhealthy weight the most important ones. Reducing the exposure to lifestyle risk factors may be promising for improving sperm quality in infertile patients.

Indexed as

AgingBody Mass IndexLife StyleSperm MotilityAdultAlcohol DrinkingHumansInfertility, MaleMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSemenSemen AnalysisAgeAlcoholBody mass indexSemen qualitySpermSynergistic effects

Identifiers

PMID34327599
PMCPMC8608956
OpenAlexW3186853138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.