Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34327588›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2022

Two-thirds anteroposterior ramus length is the preferred osteotomy point for intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy.

Chun-Ming Chen, Han-Jen Hsu, Shih-Wei Liang, Ping-Ho Chen, Kun-Jung Hsu, Yu-Chuan Tseng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chun-Ming Chen *School of Dentistry and Graduate Program of Dental Science, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Han-Jen Hsu *Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Dentistry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shih-Wei LiangSchool of Dentistry and Graduate Program of Dental Science, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ping-Ho ChenSchool of Dentistry and Graduate Program of Dental Science, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kun-Jung HsuSchool of Dentistry and Graduate Program of Dental Science, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Chuan TsengSchool of Dentistry and Graduate Program of Dental Science, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. tsengyc@kmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8226-0989
Kaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the mandibular canal of ramus and design a suitable osteotomy line for intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy (IVRO) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). MATERIALS AND

methodsNinety patients were classified into class I, II, and III skeletal pattern groups. When extended from the horizontal base plane (0 mm, mandibular foramen [MF]), with a 2-mm section interval, to 10 mm above and 10 mm below the MF, the following landmarks were identified: external oblique ridge (EOR), posterior border of the ramus (PBR), and posterior lateral cortex of ramus (PLC): IVRO osteotomy point.

resultsIn the base plane (0-mm plane), the EOR-PBR distance of class III (34.78 mm) and the IOR-PBR distance of class II (32.72 mm) were significantly higher than those of class I (32.95 mm and 30.03 mm). Compared to the EOR-PLC distance, the designed osteotomy point (two-thirds EOR-PBR length) has a 3.49-mm safe zone at the base plane and ranging from 0.89 mm (+ 10-mm plane) to 8.37 mm (- 10-mm plane).

conclusionsThe position at two-thirds EOR-PBR length (anteroposterior diameter of the ramus) can serve as a reference distance for the IVRO osteotomy position. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Mandibular setback operations for treating mandibular prognathism mainly include sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) and IVRO. IVRO has a markedly lower incidence of postoperative lower lip paraesthesia than SSRO. Our design presented a reference point for identification during IVRO, to prevent damage to the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle.

Indexed as

Malocclusion, Angle Class IIIPrognathismCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansMandibleOsteotomy, Sagittal Split RamusCone-beam computed tomographyIntraoral vertical ramus osteotomyMandibular canalOsteotomy lineRamus length

Identifiers

PMID34327588
OpenAlexW3185916123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.