Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34327498›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of preventive cardiology2021

Health disparities in cardiometabolic risk among Black and Hispanic youth in the United States.

Sophia Figueroa Katz, Fatima Rodriguez, Joshua W Knowles

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of preventive cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Family wealth and adolescent physical health.Health psychology review · 2025
    Review
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  15. Mental Health During Early Adolescence and Later Cardiometabolic Risk: A Prospective Study of US Latinx Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sophia Figueroa KatzStanford Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Institute, Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Room CV273, MC 5406, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Fatima RodriguezStanford Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Institute, Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Room CV273, MC 5406, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Joshua W KnowlesStanford Department of Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Institute, Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Room CV273, MC 5406, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.

Funding

Stanford Islet Research CoreP30DK116074 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Seung K Kim · 2017 to 2026
$19.5M
Characterization of novel insulin resistance genes by gene editing, high-throughput phenotyping and in vivo studiesR01DK120565 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KNOWLES, JOSHUA WILEY · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
Mechanisms of NAT2 Regulation of Insulin Resistance and Mitochondrial DysfunctionR01DK116750 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KNOWLES, JOSHUA WILEY · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Beyond GWAS of insulin resistance: An integrated approach to translate genetic association to functionR01DK106236 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KNOWLES, JOSHUA WILEY · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
SURPASS: (Statin Use and Risk Prediction of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in minority Subgroups)K01HL144607 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RODRIGUEZ, FATIMA · 2019 to 2023
$856k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL144607NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK116074NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106236NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116750NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiometabolic risk factors in children and adolescents track into adulthood and are associated with increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this review is to examine the pervasive race and ethnic disparities in cardiometabolic risk factors among Black and Hispanic youth in the United States. We focus on three traditional cardiometabolic risk factors (obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia) as well as on the emerging cardiometabolic risk factor of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Additionally, we highlight interventions aimed at improving cardiometabolic health among these minority pediatric populations. Finally, we advocate for continued research on effective prevention strategies to reduce cardiometabolic risk and avert further disparities in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

DiabetesDisparitiesHyperlipidemiaNAFLDObesityPediatricsRace/ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID34327498
PMCPMC8315636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.