Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34327066›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Dose-response relationship among body mass index, abdominal adiposity and atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of 35 cohorts.

Menglu Liu, Kaibo Mei, Lixia Xie, Jianyong Ma, Peng Yu, Siquan Niu, Ya Xu, Yujie Zhao, Xiao Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Menglu Liu *Department of Cardiology, Seventh People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Kaibo Mei *Anesthesiology Department,, the People's Hospital of Shanggrao, Shangrao, Jiangxi, China.
Lixia XieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jianyong MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Oh, China.
Peng YuDepartment of Endocrine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Siquan NiuDepartment of Cardiology, Seventh People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Ya XuDepartment of Cardiology, Seventh People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yujie ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Seventh People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiao LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhengzhou People's Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNShangrao Normal University · CNSun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether overweight increases the risk of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is unclear, and whether adiposity independently contributes to POAF has not been comprehensively studied. Thus, we conducted a meta-analysis to clarify the strength and shape of the exposure-effect relationship between adiposity and POAF.

methodsThe PubMed, Cochrane Library, and EMBASE databases were searched for revelant studies (randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, and nest-case control studies) reporting data regarding the relationship between adiposity and the risk of POAF.

resultsThirty-five publications involving 33,271 cases/141,442 patients were included. Analysis of categorical variables showed that obesity (RR: 1.39, 95% CI [1.21-1.61];

conclusionBased on the current evidence, our findings showed that high body mass index or abdominal adiposity was independently associated with an increased risk of POAF, while underweight or overweight might not significantly increase the POAF risk.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationBody mass indexMeta-analysisRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34327066
PMCPMC8308618
OpenAlexW3184337654

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.