Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34326488›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2022

Enhancing the tropism of bacteria via genetically programmed biosensors.

Tiffany Chien, Tetsuhiro Harimoto, Benjamin Kepecs, Kelsey Gray, Courtney Coker, Nicholas Hou, Kelly Pu, Tamjeed Azad, Andoni Nolasco, Martina Pavlicova and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Deletion of themBio · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Engineered probioticScience advances · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Toward development of soil-derivedBiodesign research · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tiffany Chien *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Tetsuhiro Harimoto *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Benjamin KepecsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-2698
Kelsey GrayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Courtney CokerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Nicholas HouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Kelly PuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Tamjeed AzadDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Andoni NolascoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Martina PavlicovaBiostatistics Department, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Tal DaninoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. td2506@columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-7659

Funding

Engineering tumor-targeting bacteria to sense and deliver therapeuticsF99CA253756 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI HARIMOTO, TETSUHIRO · 2020 to 2021
$92k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA253756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engineered bacteria for therapeutic applications would benefit from control mechanisms that confine the growth of the bacteria within specific tissues or regions in the body. Here we show that the tropism of engineered bacteria can be enhanced by coupling bacterial growth with genetic circuits that sense oxygen, pH or lactate through the control of the expression of essential genes. Bacteria that were engineered with pH or oxygen sensors showed preferential growth in physiologically relevant acidic or oxygen conditions, and reduced growth outside the permissive environments when orally delivered to mice. In syngeneic mice bearing subcutaneous tumours, bacteria engineered with both hypoxia and lactate biosensors coupled through an AND gate showed increased tumour specificity. The multiplexing of genetic circuits may be more broadly applicable for enhancing the localization of bacteria to specified niches.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesAnimalsBacteriaLactic AcidMiceOxygenTropismLactic AcidOxygen

Identifiers

PMID34326488
PMCPMC8956018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.