Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34326338›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The genomic landscape of 85 advanced neuroendocrine neoplasms reveals subtype-heterogeneity and potential therapeutic targets.

Job van Riet, Harmen J G van de Werken, Edwin Cuppen, Ferry A L M Eskens, Margot Tesselaar, Linde M van Veenendaal, Heinz-Josef Klümpen, Marcus W Dercksen, Gerlof D Valk, Martijn P Lolkema and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Distinct Malignant Cell States and Myeloid Glutamate Signaling Associated with Aggressive Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Job van Riet *Cancer Computational Biology Center, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7767-7923
Harmen J G van de Werken *Cancer Computational Biology Center, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. h.vandewerken@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9794-1477
Edwin CuppenCenter for Molecular Medicine and Oncode Institute, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Ferry A L M EskensDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Margot TesselaarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Linde M van VeenendaalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Heinz-Josef KlümpenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marcus W DercksenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Maxima Medisch Centrum, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Gerlof D ValkDepartment of Endocrine Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Martijn P LolkemaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0466-2928
Stefan SleijferDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Bianca MostertDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. b.mostert@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0820
Erasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLCenter for Personalized Cancer Treatment · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic and locally-advanced neuroendocrine neoplasms (aNEN) form clinically and genetically heterogeneous malignancies, characterized by distinct prognoses based upon primary tumor localization, functionality, grade, proliferation index and diverse outcomes to treatment. Here, we report the mutational landscape of 85 whole-genome sequenced aNEN. This landscape reveals distinct genomic subpopulations of aNEN based on primary localization and differentiation grade; we observe relatively high tumor mutational burdens (TMB) in neuroendocrine carcinoma (average 5.45 somatic mutations per megabase) with TP53, KRAS, RB1, CSMD3, APC, CSMD1, LRATD2, TRRAP and MYC as major drivers versus an overall low TMB in neuroendocrine tumors (1.09). Furthermore, we observe distinct drivers which are enriched in somatic aberrations in pancreatic (MEN1, ATRX, DAXX, DMD and CREBBP) and midgut-derived neuroendocrine tumors (CDKN1B). Finally, 49% of aNEN patients reveal potential therapeutic targets based upon actionable (and responsive) somatic aberrations within their genome; potentially directing improvements in aNEN treatment strategies.

Indexed as

MutationAgedFemaleGenes, NeoplasmHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNeuroendocrine TumorsPrognosisWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID34326338
PMCPMC8322054
OpenAlexW3184652000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.