Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34326317›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Immune responses to a single dose of the AZD1222/Covishield vaccine in health care workers.

Chandima Jeewandara, Achala Kamaladasa, Pradeep Darshana Pushpakumara, Deshni Jayathilaka, Inoka Sepali Aberathna, Danasekara Rallage Saubhagya Rasikangani Danasekara, Dinuka Guruge, Thushali Ranasinghe, Shashika Dayarathna, Thilagaraj Pathmanathan and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Humoral antibody response to the first dose of the ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine in Asian patients undergoing hemodialysis.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Chandima Jeewandara *Allergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Achala Kamaladasa *Allergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Pradeep Darshana Pushpakumara *Allergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Deshni Jayathilaka *Allergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Inoka Sepali AberathnaAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Danasekara Rallage Saubhagya Rasikangani DanasekaraAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Dinuka GurugeColombo Municipal Council, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Thushali RanasingheAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Shashika DayarathnaAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Thilagaraj PathmanathanAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Gayasha SomathilakeAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Panambara Arachchige Deshan MadhusankaAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Shyrar Tanussiya RamuAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Tibutius Thanesh Pramanayagam JayadasAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Heshan KuruppuAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Ayesha WijesingheAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Herath Mudiyanselage Thashmi NimashaAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Dushantha MilroyBase Hospital, Dambadeniya, Sri Lanka.
Achini Anuja NandasenaDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, Sri Lanka.
Poththawela Kankanam Gamage Nilanka SanjeewaniDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte, Sri Lanka.
Ruwan WijayamuniColombo Municipal Council, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Sudath SamaraweeraEpidemiology Unit, Ministry of Health Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Lisa SchimanskiMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
T K TanMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8746-8308
Tao DongMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3545-3758
Graham S OggMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Alain TownsendMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3702-0107
Gathsaurie Neelika MalavigeAllergy Immunology and Cell Biology Unit, Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka. gathsaurie.malavige@ndm.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-0449
University of Sri Jayewardenepura · LKChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Colombo · LKMinistry of Health, Nutrition and Indigenous Medicine · LKUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_20002Medical Research Council MC_UU_00008/5Medical Research Council MR/L018942/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several COVID-19 vaccines have received emergency approval. Here we assess the immunogenicity of a single dose of the AZD1222 vaccine, at one month, in a cohort of health care workers (HCWs) (629 naïve and 26 previously infected). 93.4% of naïve HCWs seroconverted, irrespective of age and gender. Haemagglutination test for antibodies to the receptor binding domain (RBD), surrogate neutralization assay (sVNT) and ex vivo IFNγ ELISpot assays were carried out in a sub-cohort. ACE2 blocking antibodies (measured by sVNT) were detected in 67/69 (97.1%) of naïve HCWs. Antibody levels to the RBD of the wild-type virus were higher than to RBD of B.1.1.7, and titres to B.1.351 were very low. Ex vivo T cell responses were observed in 30.8% to 61.7% in naïve HCWs. Previously infected HCWs, developed significantly higher (p < 0.0001) ACE2 blocking antibodies and antibodies to the RBD for the variants B.1.1.7 and B.1.351. This study shows high seroconversion after one vaccine dose, but also suggests that one vaccine dose may be insufficient to protect against emerging variants.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansImmunityMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Young AdultAntibodies, NeutralizingChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID34326317
PMCPMC8322137
OpenAlexW3183459203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.