Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34326258›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Learning hidden elasticity with deep neural networks.

Chun-Teh Chen, Grace X Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Optimal experimental design for repeatable hyperelastic material characterization.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A machine learning-based framework for mapping hydrogen at the atomic scale.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. [Reconstruction of elasticity modulus distribution base on semi-supervised neural network].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2024
    Article
  7. Physics-informed UNets for discovering hidden elasticity in heterogeneous materials.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2024
    Article
  8. Segmenting mechanically heterogeneous domains via unsupervised learning.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chun-Teh ChenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.ORCID 0000-0002-8645-4833
Grace X GuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 ggu@berkeley.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elastography is an imaging technique to reconstruct elasticity distributions of heterogeneous objects. Since cancerous tissues are stiffer than healthy ones, for decades, elastography has been applied to medical imaging for noninvasive cancer diagnosis. Although the conventional strain-based elastography has been deployed on ultrasound diagnostic-imaging devices, the results are prone to inaccuracies. Model-based elastography, which reconstructs elasticity distributions by solving an inverse problem in elasticity, may provide more accurate results but is often unreliable in practice due to the ill-posed nature of the inverse problem. We introduce ElastNet, a de novo elastography method combining the theory of elasticity with a deep-learning approach. With prior knowledge from the laws of physics, ElastNet can escape the performance ceiling imposed by labeled data. ElastNet uses backpropagation to learn the hidden elasticity of objects, resulting in rapid and accurate predictions. We show that ElastNet is robust when dealing with noisy or missing measurements. Moreover, it can learn probable elasticity distributions for areas even without measurements and generate elasticity images of arbitrary resolution. When both strain and elasticity distributions are given, the hidden physics in elasticity-the conditions for equilibrium-can be learned by ElastNet.

Indexed as

Machine LearningModels, BiologicalNeural Networks, ComputerElasticity Imaging TechniquesHumansImage Processing, Computer-Assisteddeep learningelasticity theoryelastographyinverse problemsneural networks

Identifiers

PMID34326258
PMCPMC8346903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.