ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2021
Temporal shifts in antibiotic resistance elements govern phage-pathogen conflicts.
Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
87 citing papers in PubMed.
- Surviving phage attack primes bacterial immunity to defeat counterdefenses.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Interspecies Exchange of Mobile Genetic Elements During a Plant Disease Outbreak.Genome biology and evolution · 2026Article
- Acquisition and erosion of toxin-antitoxin systems in bacterial chromosomes.Molecular biology and evolution · 2026Article
- Evolution of pandemic cholera at its global source.Nature · 2026Article
- Article
- Cyromazine accelerates the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance genes by promoting the conjugative transfer of the SXT integrative conjugative element.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Prophage: agent provocateur?Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Phage-plasmid-like elements are found throughout diverse environments and encode niche-specific functional traits.PloS one · 2026Article
- Phage enabled precision drug delivery: dual function platforms for therapeutics and genetic cargo transport.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- MVPHI: a multi-view learning framework for predicting complex microbial interactions.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Biology of host-dependent restriction-modification in prokaryotes.EcoSal Plus · 2025Review
- Genomic islands inNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2025Article
- Metagenomic analysis of bacteriome and phageome of wastewater from a ceramic factory in Türkiye.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025Article
- Bacterial immune systems as causes and consequences of microbiome structure.PLoS biology · 2025Article
- In silico approaches for discovering microbial antiviral defense systems.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2025Review
- Horizontal gene transfer, segregation loss, and the speed of microbial adaptation.Evolution letters · 2025Article
- Defence systems encoded by core genomic islands of seventh pandemicPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Review
- Phage defence-system abundances vary across environments and increase with viral density.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Article
- Lineage-specific defence systems of pandemicPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Review
- A DNA nicking Class 1 OLD family nuclease mediates phage defense in Vibrio cholerae and is countered by a phage-encoded inhibitor.Nucleic acids research · 2025Article
27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Bacteriophage predation selects for diverse antiphage systems that frequently cluster on mobilizable defense islands in bacterial genomes. However, molecular insight into the reciprocal dynamics of phage-bacterial adaptations in nature is lacking, particularly in clinical contexts where there is need to inform phage therapy efforts and to understand how phages drive pathogen evolution. Using time-shift experiments, we uncovered fluctuations in
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.