Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34326131›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2021

GEN-1 in Combination with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Patients with Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer: A Phase I Dose-escalation Study.

Premal H Thaker, William H Bradley, Charles A Leath, Camille Gunderson Jackson, Nicholas Borys, Khursheed Anwer, Lauren Musso, Junko Matsuzaki, Wiam Bshara, Kunle Odunsi and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nanocarriers for cutting-edge cancer immunotherapies.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Premal H ThakerWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri. thakerp@wustl.edu.
William H BradleyMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Charles A LeathO'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID 0000-0002-4034-6845
Camille Gunderson JacksonUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Nicholas BorysCelsion Corporation, Lawrenceville, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0001-7182-1664
Khursheed AnwerCelsion Corporation, Lawrenceville, New Jersey.
Lauren MussoCelsion Corporation, Lawrenceville, New Jersey.
Junko MatsuzakiRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Wiam BsharaRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Kunle OdunsiRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-4444-7651
Ronald D AlvarezVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Celsion (United States) · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
RPCI-UPCI Ovarian Cancer SPOREP50CA159981 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MOYSICH, KIRSTEN B., ODUNSI, KUNLE · 2013 to 2025
$19.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS P50 CA159981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGEN-1 (phIL-12-005/PPC), an IL12 plasmid formulated with polyethyleneglycol-polyethyleneimine cholesterol lipopolymer, has preclinical activity when combined with platinum-taxane intravenous chemotherapy and administered intraperitoneally in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) models. OVATION I was a multicenter, nonrandomized, open-label phase IB trial to evaluate the safety, preliminary antitumor activity, and immunologic response to GEN-1 in combination with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) carboplatin-paclitaxel in patients with advanced EOC. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 18 patients with newly diagnosed stage IIIC and IV EOC were enrolled. A standard 3+3 dose-escalation design tested four GEN-1 doses (36, 47, 61, 79 mg/m

resultsThe most common treatment-emergent adverse events at least possibly related were nausea, fatigue, abdominal pain/cramping, anorexia, diarrhea, and vomiting. Eight patients experience grade 4 neutropenia attributed to NACT. No DLTs occurred. A total of 14 patients were evaluable for response and 12 (85.7%) had radiological response (two complete response and 10 partial response) prior to debulking; nine were R0 at debulking and one patient had complete pathologic response. IL12 and its downstream cytokine, IFNγ, increased in peritoneal washings but not as much in blood. Increased levels of myeloid dendritic cells and T-effector memory cells in peritoneal fluid, plus elevated CD8

conclusionsAdding GEN-1 to standard NACT is safe, appears active, and has an impact on the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialNeoadjuvant TherapyOvarian NeoplasmsPaclitaxelAgedFemaleHumansInterleukin-12Middle AgedNanoconjugatesNeoplasm StagingPlasmidsCarboplatinGEN-1Interleukin-12NanoconjugatesPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID34326131
PMCPMC9338778
OpenAlexW3186194714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.