Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34325766›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Food insecurity in Detroit: exploring the relationship between patient-reported food insecurity and proximity to healthful grocery stores.

Sara Santarossa, Alex B Hill, Alexandra R Sitarik, Mackenzie Taylor, Susan Hawkins, Katherine Scher, Aaron Sohaski, Mohammed Baseer, Rachael Dombrowski, Alexander Plum and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Perception of the Food Environment and Food Security Levels of Residents of the City of Rio de Janeiro.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Balancing Mission and Margins: What Makes Healthy Community Food Stores Successful.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. In this issue - Food insecurity.Public health nutrition · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sara SantarossaHenry Ford Health System, Department of Public Health Sciences, 1 Ford Pl, Detroit, MI48202, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3038-4976
Alex B HillWayne State University, Urban Studies and Planning and Detroit Food Map Initiative, Detroit, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4528-1793
Alexandra R SitarikHenry Ford Health System, Department of Public Health Sciences, 1 Ford Pl, Detroit, MI48202, USA.
Mackenzie TaylorHenry Ford Health System, Department of Public Health Sciences, 1 Ford Pl, Detroit, MI48202, USA.
Susan HawkinsHenry Ford Health System, Population Health Management Department, Detroit, USA.
Katherine ScherHenry Ford Health System, Population Health Management Department, Detroit, USA.
Aaron SohaskiHenry Ford Health System, Population Health Management Department, Detroit, USA.
Mohammed BaseerHenry Ford Health System, Department of Public Health Sciences, 1 Ford Pl, Detroit, MI48202, USA.
Rachael DombrowskiWayne State University, Division of Kinesiology, Health and Sport Studies, Detroit, USA.
Alexander PlumHenry Ford Health System, Population Health Management Department, Detroit, USA.
Christine Lm JosephHenry Ford Health System, Department of Public Health Sciences, 1 Ford Pl, Detroit, MI48202, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the current study was to determine if patients of a large health care system in Detroit who self-identify as food insecure live further away from healthy grocery stores compared with food secure patients. Second, we explored whether food insecurity and distance to healthy grocery stores are related to ecological measures of vehicle availability in the area of residence.

designA secondary data analysis that uses baseline data from a pilot intervention/feasibility study.

settingDetroit, Michigan, USA.

participantsPatients of Henry Ford Health System were screened for food insecurity to determine eligibility for a pilot intervention/feasibility study (i.e. Henry's Groceries for Health), conducted through a collaboration with Gleaners Community Foodbank of Southeastern Michigan. Only patients residing in Detroit city limits (including Highland Park and Hamtramck) were included in the secondary analysis. Of the 1,100 patients included in the analysis, 336 (31 %) were food insecure.

resultsAfter accounting for socio-demographic factors associated with food insecurity, we did not find evidence that food insecure patients lived further away from healthier grocery stores, nor was this modified by ecological measures of vehicle access. However, some neighbourhoods were identified as having a significantly higher risk of food insecurity.

conclusionsFood insecure patients in Detroit are perhaps limited by social and political determinants and not their immediate neighbourhood geography or physical access to healthy grocery stores. Future research should explore the complexity in linkages between household socio-economic factors, socio-cultural dynamics and the neighbourhood food environment.

Indexed as

Food MarketsFood SupplyCross-Sectional StudiesFood InsecurityHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresFood accessFood securityGeographyHealthcareSocial needs

Identifiers

PMID34325766
PMCPMC9991681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.