Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34324570›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

The transmission of SARS-CoV-2 is likely comodulated by temperature and by relative humidity.

Kevin S Raines, Sebastian Doniach, Gyan Bhanot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Asymmetry in the peak in Covid-19 daily cases and the pandemic R-parameter.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
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  13. SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Prevention in the Era of the Delta Variant.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  14. Investigation of a SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak at an Automotive Manufacturing Site in England.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 associated with an outbreak in an apartment in Seoul, South Korea, 2020.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Article
  20. Predicting SARS-CoV-2 Weather-Induced Seasonal Virulence from Atmospheric Air Enthalpy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kevin S RainesCra 13 9aN 58, Armenia, Quindío, Colombia.
Sebastian DoniachApplied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Gyan BhanotMolecular Biology and Biochemistry, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7822-5259
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USStanford University · USUniversity of Quindío · CO

Funding

Impact of mutation burden on cancer growth and the immune landscapeR01CA243547 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WHITE, EILEEN P. · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA243547NIH HHS 1R01 CA243547-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inferring the impact of climate upon the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 has been confounded by variability in testing, unknown disease introduction rates, and changing weather. Here we present a data model that accounts for dynamic testing rates and variations in disease introduction rates. We apply this model to data from Colombia, whose varied and seasonless climate, central port of entry, and swift, centralized response to the COVID-19 pandemic present an opportune environment for assessing the impact of climate factors on the spread of COVID-19. We observe strong attenuation of transmission in climates with sustained daily temperatures above 30 degrees Celsius and simultaneous mean relative humidity below 78%, with outbreaks occurring at high humidity even where the temperature is high. We hypothesize that temperature and relative humidity comodulate the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 within respiratory droplets.

Indexed as

ClimateColombiaCOVID-19HumansHumidityPandemicsSARS-CoV-2TemperatureWeather

Identifiers

PMID34324570
PMCPMC8321224
OpenAlexW3183311695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.