Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34324039›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Current practice of concomitant surgeries in cartilage repair of the femorotibial compartment of the knee: baseline data of 4968 consecutive patients from the German cartilage registry (KnorpelRegister DGOU).

Johannes Zellner, Svea Faber, Gunter Spahn, Wolfgang Zinser, Philipp Niemeyer, Peter Angele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Johannes ZellnerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center of Regensburg, Franz Josef Strauss Allee 11, 93042, Regensburg, Germany. johannes.zellner@ukr.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-9378
Svea FaberOCM, Orthopedic Surgery Munich, Steinerstrasse 6, 812306, Munich, Germany.
Gunter SpahnPraxisklinik Eisenach, Sophienstrasse 16, 99817, Eisenach, Germany.
Wolfgang ZinserDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, St. Vinzenz Hospital, Dr.-Otto-Seidel-Strasse 31-33, 46535, Dinslaken, Germany.
Philipp NiemeyerOCM, Orthopedic Surgery Munich, Steinerstrasse 6, 812306, Munich, Germany.
Peter AngeleDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center of Regensburg, Franz Josef Strauss Allee 11, 93042, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe treatment of underlying comorbidities is a field of rising interest in cartilage repair surgery. The aim of this study was to analyze the current practice of concomitant surgeries in cartilage repair of the knee especially in the medial or lateral femorotibial compartment. Type, frequency and distribution of additional surgeries for correction of malalignment, knee instability and meniscus deficiency should be evaluated.

methodsBaseline data of 4968 patients of the German Cartilage Registry (KnorpelRegister DGOU) were analyzed regarding the distribution of concomitant surgeries in addition to regenerative cartilage treatment.

resultsBeyond 4968 patients 2445 patients with cartilage defects in the femorotibial compartment of the knee could be identified. Of these patients 1230 (50.3%) received additional surgeries for correction of malalignment, instability and meniscus deficiency. Predominant procedures were leg axis corrections (31.3%), partial meniscectomy (20.9%) and ACL reconstruction (13.4%). The distribution of the concomitant surgeries varied between cartilage defects according to the different defect genesis. Patients with traumatic defects were younger (36y) and received predominantly ACL reconstructions (29.2%) (degenerative: 6.7%), whereas patients with degenerative defects were older (43y) and underwent predominantly leg axis corrections (38.0%; traumatic: 11.0%).

conclusionsThis study shows the high frequency and distinct distribution of the concomitant surgeries in addition to regenerative cartilage treatment procedures. Understanding of the underlying cause of the cartilage defect and addressing the comorbidities as a whole joint therapy are of utmost importance for a successful regenerative cartilage treatment. These data provide a baseline for further follow up evaluations and long-term outcome analysis. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularCartilage DiseasesMeniscusCartilageHumansKnee JointRegistriesCartilage treatment kneeComorbidityConcomitant surgeryInstabilityMeniscusOsteotomy

Identifiers

PMID34324039
PMCPMC9925572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.