Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34324027›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of surgery2021

Effect of Endoscopic Appendix Intubation and Irrigation on Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis.

Pei-Hong Zhang, Jing-Jing Wei, Ting-Ting Lian, Ying Jiang, Ze-Hao Zhuang

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pei-Hong ZhangThe Endoscope Center, The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20, Chazhong road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Jing-Jing WeiThe Endoscope Center, The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20, Chazhong road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Ting-Ting LianThe Endoscope Center, The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20, Chazhong road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Ying JiangThe Endoscope Center, The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20, Chazhong road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
Ze-Hao ZhuangThe Endoscope Center, The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.20, Chazhong road, Taijiang District, Fuzhou, 350005, China. zehaozhuang@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7323-2900
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic appendix intubation and irrigation (EAI) on acute uncomplicated appendicitis.

methodsThis prospective non-randomized study examined 169 patients with suspected acute uncomplicated appendicitis at The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from October 2015 to 2017. Patients were divided into three groups: endoscopic appendix intubation and irrigation (EAI, n = 18), laparoscopic appendectomy (LA, n = 87), and antibiotic alone (A, n = 64). The treatment success rate, duration of hospitalization, medical costs, operation time, duration of abdominal pain, fasting time, complications, and recurrence were analyzed.

resultsThe three groups had no significant differences in baseline characteristics (age, gender, Alvarado score, white blood cell count, and neutrophil count; all P > 0.05). Compared to the LA group, the EAI group had shorter durations of the operation, fasting, and abdominal pain; less use of oral and intravenous antibiotics; and lower medical costs (all P < 0.05). Compared to the A group, the EAI group had shorter durations of abdominal pain and hospitalization, and less use of intravenous antibiotics (all P < 0.05). The EAI group had no complications, but 3 patients (3.4%) in the LA group had surgery-related complications.

conclusionEAI is a safe and effective treatment for acute uncomplicated appendicitis. Patients who received EAI had shorter durations of abdominal pain and hospitalization than those who received LA or conservative antibiotic treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER AND AGENCY: ChiCTR-IPN-15006565, Chinese Clinical Trial Registry.

Indexed as

AppendicitisAppendixAppendectomyHumansIntubation, IntratrachealProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34324027
OpenAlexW3185677342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.