Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34323691›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Reduced antibody cross-reactivity following infection with B.1.1.7 than with parental SARS-CoV-2 strains.

Nikhil Faulkner, Kevin W Ng, Mary Y Wu, Ruth Harvey, Marios Margaritis, Stavroula Paraskevopoulou, Catherine Houlihan, Saira Hussain, Maria Greco, William Bolland and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Observational
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  8. Commercial Immunoglobulin Products Contain Neutralizing Antibodies Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Spike Protein.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Nikhil Faulkner *Retroviral Immunology, London, United Kingdom.
Kevin W Ng *Retroviral Immunology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1635-6768
Mary Y Wu *High Throughput Screening STP, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2074-6171
Ruth Harvey *Worldwide Influenza Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Marios MargaritisAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Stavroula ParaskevopoulouAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine HoulihanAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Saira HussainWorldwide Influenza Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Maria GrecoRNA Virus Replication Laboratory, London, United Kingdom.
William BollandRetroviral Immunology, London, United Kingdom.
Scott WarchalHigh Throughput Screening STP, London, United Kingdom.
Judith HeaneyAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Hannah RickmanAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Moria SpyerAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Daniel FramptonDivision of Infection and Immunity, London, United Kingdom.
Matthew ByottAdvanced Pathogen Diagnostics Unit UCLH NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Tulio de OliveiraSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Alex SigalSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-8571-2004
Svend KjaerStructural Biology STP, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9767-8683
Charles SwantonCancer Evolution and Genome Instability Laboratory, London, United Kingdom.
Sonia GandhiNeurodegradation Biology Laboratory, London, United Kingdom.
Rupert BealeCell Biology of Infection Laboratory, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6705-8560
Steve J GamblinStructural Biology of Disease Processes Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
John W McCauleyWorldwide Influenza Centre, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4744-6347
Rodney Stuart DanielsWorldwide Influenza Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Michael HowellHigh Throughput Screening STP, London, United Kingdom.
David BauerRNA Virus Replication Laboratory, London, United Kingdom.
Eleni NastouliRetroviral Immunology, London, United Kingdom.
George KassiotisRetroviral Immunology, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8457-2633
Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution · GBBlood Cancer UK · GBHealthcare Infection Society · GBImperial College London · GBInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GBMax Planck Institute for Infection Biology · DESt Mary's Hospital · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_19082Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The degree of heterotypic immunity induced by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) strains is a major determinant of the spread of emerging variants and the success of vaccination campaigns, but remains incompletely understood. Methods: We examined the immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.7 (Alpha) that arose in the United Kingdom and spread globally. We determined titres of spike glycoprotein-binding antibodies and authentic virus neutralising antibodies induced by B.1.1.7 infection to infer homotypic and heterotypic immunity. Results: Antibodies elicited by B.1.1.7 infection exhibited significantly reduced recognition and neutralisation of parental strains or of the South Africa variant B.1.351 (Beta) than of the infecting variant. The drop in cross-reactivity was significantly more pronounced following B.1.1.7 than parental strain infection. Conclusions: The results indicate that heterotypic immunity induced by SARS-CoV-2 variants is asymmetric. Funding: This work was supported by the Francis Crick Institute and the Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems, Magdeburg.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19Cross ReactionsHumansParentsSARS-CoV-2South AfricaSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusUnited KingdomAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusCOVID-19epidemiologyglobal healthhumaninfectious diseasemicrobiologySARS-CoV-2viral variantvirus

Identifiers

PMID34323691
PMCPMC8352583
OpenAlexW3183485637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.