Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34323297›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2021

Associations between mealtime anxiety and food intake in anorexia nervosa.

E Caitlin Lloyd, Chanel Powell, Janet Schebendach, B Timothy Walsh, Jonathan Posner, Joanna E Steinglass

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mealtime Physiological Responses in Individuals With Eating Disorders and Healthy Controls.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
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  15. Trait anxiety is associated with amygdala expectation and caloric taste receipt response across eating disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Psychopharmacologic Management of Eating Disorders.Current psychiatry reports · 2022
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E Caitlin LloydDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4044-9550
Chanel PowellDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Janet SchebendachDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
B Timothy WalshDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8626-5859
Jonathan PosnerDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Joanna E SteinglassDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8434-8212
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Longitudinal Assessment of Neural Circuits in Adolescents with Anorexia NervosaR01MH110445 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI FOERDE, KARIN, STEINGLASS, JOANNA E · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Translational Research on Eating Disorders: Reward SystemsR01MH079397 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI WALSH, B. TIMOTHY · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
Neural Mechanisms of Food Choice in Anorexia NervosaR01MH105452 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI SHOHAMY, DAPHNA, STEINGLASS, JOANNA E · 2015 to 2018
$2.3M
Training and Mentoring in Neurocognitive Mechanisms of Eating DisordersK24MH113737 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STEINGLASS, JOANNA E · 2018 to 2022
$614k
NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH113737NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079397NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105452NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA salient disturbance in anorexia nervosa (AN) is the persistent restriction of food intake. Eating behavior in AN is thought to be influenced by anxiety. The current study probed associations between mealtime anxiety and food intake among individuals with AN and healthy comparison individuals (HC).

methodData were combined across three studies (total of 92 AN and 78 HC) for secondary data analysis. Participants completed a multiitem laboratory buffet meal and visual analogue scale assessments of pre-meal and post-meal anxiety. Linear regression models assessed the association between mealtime anxiety and calorie and fat intake at the meal, and whether associations differed by diagnostic group.

resultsAmong individuals with AN, pre-meal anxiety was significantly associated with reduced calorie intake and reduced consumption of calories from fat at the meal; these associations were not observed among HC. There was no evidence for an association between calorie/fat intake at the meal and post-meal anxiety in either group. DISCUSSION: Treatments that target mealtime anxiety may improve eating and nourishment among individuals with AN. Interventions like exposure therapy that provide skills in overcoming mealtime anxiety might be enhanced by informing patients that post-meal anxiety is not related to intake.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaAnxietyEatingEnergy IntakeHumansMealsanorexia nervosaanxietyeating behavior

Identifiers

PMID34323297
PMCPMC8434846
OpenAlexW3183762154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.