Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34323214›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Scanned optogenetic control of mammalian somatosensory input to map input-specific behavioral outputs.

Ara Schorscher-Petcu, Flóra Takács, Liam E Browne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ara Schorscher-PetcuWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, and Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5808-5172
Flóra TakácsWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, and Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Liam E BrowneWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, and Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5693-7703
University College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 109372/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatosensory stimuli guide and shape behavior, from immediate protective reflexes to longer-term learning and higher-order processes related to pain and touch. However, somatosensory inputs are challenging to control in awake mammals due to the diversity and nature of contact stimuli. Application of cutaneous stimuli is currently limited to relatively imprecise methods as well as subjective behavioral measures. The strategy we present here overcomes these difficulties, achieving 'remote touch' with spatiotemporally precise and dynamic optogenetic stimulation by projecting light to a small defined area of skin. We mapped behavioral responses in freely behaving mice with specific nociceptor and low-threshold mechanoreceptor inputs. In nociceptors, sparse recruitment of single-action potentials shapes rapid protective pain-related behaviors, including coordinated head orientation and body repositioning that depend on the initial body pose. In contrast, activation of low-threshold mechanoreceptors elicited slow-onset behaviors and more subtle whole-body behaviors. The strategy can be used to define specific behavioral repertoires, examine the timing and nature of reflexes, and dissect sensory, motor, cognitive, and motivational processes guiding behavior.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsPostsynaptic Potential SummationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalFemaleMaleMechanoreceptorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNociceptorsOptogeneticsPainReflexTouchbehaviormachine visionmouseneuroscienceoptogeneticspainsomatosensationtouch

Identifiers

PMID34323214
PMCPMC8428846
OpenAlexW3183139435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.