Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34323127›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2022

Screw versus staple fixation for Akin osteotomy.

M A Fazal, H Simon, J A Bacarese-Hamilton, P Ray, M S Shahid

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M A FazalRoyal Free Hospitals London NHS Foundation Trust.
H SimonRoyal Free Hospitals London NHS Foundation Trust.
J A Bacarese-HamiltonRoyal Free Hospitals London NHS Foundation Trust.
P RayRoyal Free Hospitals London NHS Foundation Trust.
M S ShahidRoyal Free Hospitals London NHS Foundation Trust.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAkin osteotomies are commonly fixed with a screw or staple. Hardware-related symptoms are not uncommon. We compared the outcomes and costs of the two implants.

methodsWe evaluated 74 Akin osteotomies performed in conjunction with first metatarsal osteotomy for hallux valgus. The osteotomy was fixed with a headless compression screw in 39 cases and a staple in 35 cases. We looked at the implant-related complications, removal of metalwork, revision, non-union and cost. Pre- and postoperative hallux valgus interphalangeal (HI) angles and length of the proximal phalanx were measured.

resultsThere was 100% union, no failure of fixation, no revision surgery and no delayed union in either group. The radiological prominence of screws was significant (

conclusionsStaple and screw fixation are reproducible modalities with satisfactory outcomes, but screw fixation is expensive. We conclude staple fixation is a cost-effective alternative.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsSuturesFemaleHallux ValgusHumansMaleMetatarsal BonesMiddle AgedOsteotomyRetrospective StudiesAkinHallux valgusOsteotomyScrewStaple

Identifiers

PMID34323127
PMCPMC10335244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.