Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34322651›Full record

ArticleJCO precision oncology2019

Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study of the Diagnostic Yield and Patient Experience of Multiplex Gene Panel Testing For Hereditary Cancer Risk.

Gregory E Idos, Allison W Kurian, Charité Ricker, Duveen Sturgeon, Julie O Culver, Kerry E Kingham, Rachel Koff, Nicolette M Chun, Courtney Rowe-Teeter, Alexandra P Lebensohn and 19 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO precision oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06436157 (Genetic Testing Uptake Through an Enhanced Oncology Nurse-Led Intervention in Patients With Solid Tumors), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06436157 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Genetic Testing Uptake Through an Enhanced Oncology Nurse-Led Intervention in Patients With Solid Tumors (GENESIS): A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, DavisRan2024 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsSolid Tumor, AdultArmsEnhanced education, Usual care education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cascade Testing for Hereditary Cancer Syndromes: Should We Move Toward Direct Relative Contact? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
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  16. Clinical implications of conflicting variant interpretations in the cancer genetics clinic.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory E IdosUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Allison W KurianStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Charité RickerUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Duveen SturgeonUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Julie O CulverUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Kerry E KinghamStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Rachel KoffStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Nicolette M ChunStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Courtney Rowe-TeeterStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Alexandra P LebensohnStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Peter LevonianStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Katrina LowstuterUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Katlyn PartynskiUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Christine HongUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Meredith A MillsStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Iva PetrovchichStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Cindy S MaStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Anne-Renee HartmanMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
Brian AllenMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
Richard J WenstrupMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
Johnathan M LancasterMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
Krystal BrownMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
John KiddMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
Brent EvansMyriad Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT.
Bhramar MukherjeeUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kevin J McDonnellUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Uri LadabaumStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
James M FordStanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Stephen B GruberUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Stanford University · USUniversity of Southern California · USMyriad Genetics · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fumito Ito · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteKL2TR000131 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000131NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMultiplex gene panel testing (MGPT) allows for the simultaneous analysis of germline cancer susceptibility genes. This study describes the diagnostic yield and patient experiences of MGPT in diverse populations. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis multicenter, prospective cohort study enrolled participants from three cancer genetics clinics-University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles County and University of Southern California Medical Center, and Stanford Cancer Institute-who met testing guidelines or had a 2.5% or greater probability of a pathogenic variant (N = 2,000). All patients underwent 25- or 28-gene MGPT and results were compared with differential genetic diagnoses generated by pretest expert clinical assessment. Post-test surveys on distress, uncertainty, and positive experiences were administered at 3 months (69% response rate) and 1 year (57% response rate).

resultsOf 2,000 participants, 81% were female, 41% were Hispanic, 26% were Spanish speaking only, and 30% completed high school or less education. A total of 242 participants (12%) carried one or more pathogenic variant (positive), 689 (34%) carried one or more variant of uncertain significance (VUS), and 1,069 (53%) carried no pathogenic variants or VUS (negative). More than one third of pathogenic variants (34%) were not included in the differential diagnosis. After testing, few patients (4%) had prophylactic surgery, most (92%) never regretted testing, and most (80%) wanted to know all results, even those of uncertain significance. Positive patients were twice as likely as negative/VUS patients (83%

conclusionIn a racially/ethnically and socioeconomically diverse cohort, MGPT increased diagnostic yield. More than one third of identified pathogenic variants were not clinically anticipated. Patient regret and prophylactic surgery use were low, and patients appropriately encouraged relatives to be tested for clinically relevant results.

Identifiers

PMID34322651
PMCPMC8260917
OpenAlexW2931172509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.