Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34322631›Full record

ArticleJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene2021

Environmental sanitation and hygiene of elderly workers in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, Thailand.

Jira Kongpran, Chamnong Thanapop, Udomratana Vattanasit

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jira KongpranDepartment of Environmental Health and Technology, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Thailand.
Chamnong ThanapopDepartment of Environmental Health and Technology, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Thailand.
Udomratana VattanasitDepartment of Environmental Health and Technology, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Thailand.
Walailak University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThailand will become a completely aged society in 2021 and a super-aged society in 2030, resulting in a high proportion of older people. Living environments, especially at home, play an essential health determinant for the elders.

methodsThis cross-sectional analytical study evaluated 319 households in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province according to the standard of housing sanitation for elders and assessed biological contamination in food, water, and indoor air in the homes.

resultsThe housing assessment results revealed some issues that are necessary to be improved, i.e., the wet and dry areas in bathrooms were not separated (89.4%), there was no anti-slip sheet in the bathrooms (97.2%), and handrails were not suitably installed (96.2%). The proportion of coliform bacteria contamination in the samples of cooked rice, side dish, dish, spoon, elderly hand, and drinking water was 93.3, 83.9, 82.5, 88.1, 78.0 and 97.5%, respectively. The average total bacteria count in bedrooms and kitchens was 111 CFU/m

conclusionsSignificant health risks for the elderly workers while living at home were injuries due to slipping fall in the house, especially in the bathroom, as well as foodborne and waterborne diseases. The health risks should be communicated to the elders. Prevention of the risks should be performed by the cooperation of relevant government agencies and the older adults in the study area.

Indexed as

HousingHygieneSanitationAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleThailandElderly workersFood sanitationHousing sanitationIndoor air qualityWater sanitation

Identifiers

PMID34322631
PMCPMC8283640
OpenAlexW3159790104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.