Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34322565›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2021

Influenza Vaccination Rates Among Patients With a History of Cancer: Analysis of the National Health Interview Survey.

Andres Chang, Mallory K Ellingson, Christopher R Flowers, Robert A Bednarczyk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza vaccination rates in oncological patients - data from Germany.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Preventive health care in blood cancer survivors: results from the ABC study.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andres ChangDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6679-9060
Mallory K EllingsonHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Christopher R FlowersDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Robert A BednarczykEmory Vaccine Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Translational Physician-Scientist Training Program in OncologyT32CA160040 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHIN, DONG M · 2013 to 2017
$1.2M
Mentored Patient Oriented Research in LymphomaK24CA208132 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FLOWERS, CHRISTOPHER R · 2016 to 2020
$822k
A Practice-Provider-Parent-Adolescent intervention to increase HPV vaccinationK01AI106961 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BEDNARCZYK, ROBERT A. · 2014 to 2017
$471k
NCI NIH HHS K24 CA208132NCI NIH HHS T32 CA160040NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI106961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnnual influenza vaccination is recommended for all patients with cancer, but vaccine uptake data by cancer type and time since diagnosis are limited. We sought to estimate vaccination rates across different cancer types in the United States and determine whether rates vary over time since diagnosis.

methodsVaccination rates in individuals with solid tumor and hematological malignancies were estimated using data from 59 917 individuals obtained by the 2016 and 2017 National Health Interview Survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

resultsAn average of 64% of the 5053 individuals with self-reported cancer received the influenza vaccine. Vaccination rates in men and women with solid tumors (66.6% and 60.3%, respectively) and hematological malignancies (58.1% and 59.2%, respectively) were significantly higher compared to those without cancer (38.9% and 46.8%, respectively). Lower rates were seen in uninsured patients, those younger than 45 years of age, and in African Americans with hematological malignancies but not with solid tumors. Vaccine uptake was similar regardless of time since cancer diagnosis.

conclusionsInfluenza vaccination rates are higher in men and women with cancer but remain suboptimal, highlighting the need for additional measures to improve vaccine compliance and prevent complications from influenza across all cancer types.

Indexed as

cancerimmunizationinfluenzapreventionvaccine

Identifiers

PMID34322565
PMCPMC8312520
OpenAlexW3154816800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.