Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34322438›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

Prevalence and clinical presentation of sinusitis in pediatric age group in Aseer, Saudi Arabia.

Ali M S Alshehri, Ohood A Assiri, Afnan M S Alqarni, Muhammed A Y Alkhairi, Mohammed A A Alzahrani, Sarah H A Alshehri, Nada A A Alshehri, Ahmed Y Abouelyazid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali M S AlshehriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Ohood A AssiriCollege of Family Medicine Resident, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Afnan M S AlqarniCollege of Family Medicine Resident, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammed A Y AlkhairiMedical Intern, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A A AlzahraniMedical Intern, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah H A AlshehriMedical Student, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Nada A A AlshehriPediatrics Resident, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Y AbouelyazidMansoura University, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
King Khalid University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaediatric rhinosinusitis is mostly different than that in adults. More frequently, children presented with cough, bad breath, crankiness, low energy, and swelling around the eyes, besides a thick yellow-green nasal or post-nasal discharge. About 5- 13% of childhood viral upper respiratory tract infections may advance to acute rhinosinusitis, with some of them developing a chronic condition.

aimTo assess prevalence and clinical presentation of sinusitis in the paediatric age group in Aseer, Saudi Arabia. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective record-based study was conducted in Abha Maternity and Children Hospital in Abha city, Saudi Arabia between January 2015 and January 2018. All medical records during the study period for children whose from to 15 years old attended the hospital and diagnosed as having sinusitis were included.

resultsThe study included 100 children with complete files whose ages ranged from less than 1 year to up to 13 years old with a mean age of 5.3 4.2 years. Nearly 51% of the children aged 4 years or less and male were 53 (53%). Past history for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) was positive among 30 children. Regarding clinical presentations of rhinosinusitis (RS) as reported by the children caregivers, fever was the most reported complaint (50%) followed by red eye (44%), ringing nose (42%), cough (41%) and headache (36%). Mucous culture was positive among 58 cases. The most isolated pathogens were streptococcus pneumoniae (45.6%), Haemophilis influenza (24.6%).

conclusionsIn conclusion, the study revealed that CRS is a common disease in children at different ages, especially, maxillary and frontal sinuses. In most of the cases, medical treatment is highly appreciated; though, surgical intervention may be needed in a small percentage.

Indexed as

Childrenclinicalmanifestationspaediatricprevalencerhinosinusitissinusitis

Identifiers

PMID34322438
PMCPMC8284201
OpenAlexW3183945484

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.