Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34322385›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2021

Prognostic Value of Perineural Invasion in Oral Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jiajia Li, Shan Liu, Zhangao Li, Xinxin Han, Lin Que

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Pattern of Mandibular Bone Invasion as a Prognostic Factor.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiajia LiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shan LiuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhangao LiState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xinxin HanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lin QueState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
State Key Laboratory of Oral DiseasesAir Force Medical University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA significant number of recently published research has outlined the contribution of perineural invasion (PNI) to clinical outcomes in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC), but some results remain conflicting. This study aimed to determine whether patients with OTSCC with PNI have a worse prognosis than those without PNI. MATERIALS AND

methodsPubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were queried for potentially eligible articles published up to December 2020. The primary outcomes were the hazard ratio (HR) for locoregional recurrence, overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS). The random-effect model was used in all analyses.

resultsSeventeen studies (4445 patients) were included. Using adjusted HRs, the presence of PNI was associated with a higher risk of locoregional recurrence (HR=1.73, 95%CI: 1.07-2.79, P=0.025, I

conclusionThe presence of PNI significantly affects the locoregional recurrence and survival outcomes among patients with OTSCC.

Indexed as

head and neck cancerlocoregional recurrencemeta-analysisoral tongue squamous cell carcinomaperineural invasionsurvival

Identifiers

PMID34322385
PMCPMC8311439
OpenAlexW3179237657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.