Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34321872›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2021

A Minimally Invasive Technique Using Cortical Bone Trajectory Screws Assisted by 3D-Printed Navigation Templates in Lumbar Adjacent Segment Degeneration.

Kun He, Chunke Dong, Hongyu Wei, Feng Yang, Haoning Ma, Xiangsheng Tang, Mingsheng Tan, Ping Yi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kun He *Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7535-0617
Chunke Dong *Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9281-7151
Hongyu Wei *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9365-7962
Feng YangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Haoning MaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Xiangsheng TangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Mingsheng TanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Ping YiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRevision surgery for adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) commonly requires exposing and removing the original fixation. To minimize trauma and to reduce the operation time and blood loss, we introduced a minimally invasive lumbar revision technique using cortical bone trajectory (CBT) screws assisted by three-dimensional (3D)-printed navigation templates.

methodsFrom April 2017 to October 2019, 18 patients with ASD underwent revision surgery with CBT screws assisted by 3D-printed templates in our hospital. All surgical data, including the operation time, blood loss, and incision length, were recorded. We evaluated the clinical efficacy using the visual analog scale (VAS), the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and the Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) score. X-ray and computed tomography (CT) scans were used to evaluate the stability of CBT screw fixation, the accuracy of screws, and the fusion rate.

resultsThe mean follow-up was 22.4±4.7 months (12-31 months). The VAS, ODI, and JOA scores were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 and showed significant improvement at 2 weeks and the last follow-up compared with preoperative data (P<0.05). Seventy-six CBT screws were inserted with navigation templates; 2 screws were Grade B, and the other screws were Grade 0 or A. Changes in intervertebral height showed good stability of CBT screw fixation (P>0.05). All the patients exhibited satisfactory fusion results.

conclusionRevision surgery for ASD with CBT screws assisted by 3D-printed navigation templates has satisfactory clinical efficacy with the advantages of a short operation time, a small incision, and less blood loss.

Indexed as

Printing, Three-DimensionalAgedCortical BoneFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPedicle ScrewsSpinal FusionTreatment Outcome3D printingadjacent segment degenerationcortical bone trajectorynavigation templaterevision surgery

Identifiers

PMID34321872
PMCPMC8313433
OpenAlexW3160976877

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.