ArticleScientific reports2021
A prospective study revealing the role of an immune-related eRNA, WAKMAR2, in breast cancer.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Leveraging pleiotropy identifies common-variant associations with selective IgA deficiency.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2024Pooled it
- UPF1 inhibits cervical cancer cell migration and invasion by regulating nonsense-mediated decay ofJournal of gynecologic oncology · 2025Article
- Mapping the Potential Genes and Associated Pathways Involved in Long COVID-Associated Brain Fog Using Integrative Bioinformatics and Systems Biology Strategy.Molecular biotechnology · 2025Article
- Emerging Role of Enhancer RNAs as Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarkers in Cancer.Non-coding RNA · 2022Review
- Enhancer RNA (eRNA) in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Review
- Inflammatory Immune-Associated eRNA: Mechanisms, Functions and Therapeutic Prospects.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) are a subclass of non-coding RNAs that are generated during the transcription of enhancer regions and play an important role in tumourigenesis. In this study, we focused on the crucial eRNAs that participate in immune responses in invasive breast cancer (IBC). We first used The Cancer Genome Atlas and Human enhancer RNA Atlas to screen for tissue-specific eRNAs and their target genes. Through Pearson correlation analysis with immune genes, the eRNA WAKMAR2 was identified as a key candidate involved in IBC. Our further research suggested that WAKMAR2 is crucial in regulating the tumour microenvironment and may function by regulating immune-related genes, including IL27RA, RAC2, FABP7, IGLV1-51, IGHA1, and IGHD. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of WAKMAR2 in IBC and normal tissues, and the effect of WAKMAR2 on the regulation of downstream genes in MB-231 and MCF7 cells was studied in vitro. WAKMAR2 was found to be highly involved in tumour immunity and was downregulated in IBC tissues. Furthermore, the expression of WAKMAR2 and its target genes was observed at the pan-cancer level. This study provides evidence to suggest new potential targets for the treatment of breast cancer.
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Registered trials
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