Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34321545›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Implementation of whole genome sequencing for tuberculosis diagnostics in a low-middle income, high MDR-TB burden country.

Monica Vogel, Christian Utpatel, Caroline Corbett, Thomas A Kohl, Altyn Iskakova, Sevim Ahmedov, Uladzimir Antonenka, Viola Dreyer, Ainura Ibrahimova, Chynara Kamarli and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Monica Vogel *Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Department IML Red GmbH, WHO - Supranational Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory Munich-Gauting, Robert Koch-Allee 2, 82131, Gauting, Germany.
Christian Utpatel *Molecular and Experimental Mycobacteriology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Caroline Corbett *Institute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Department IML Red GmbH, WHO - Supranational Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory Munich-Gauting, Robert Koch-Allee 2, 82131, Gauting, Germany.
Thomas A Kohl *Molecular and Experimental Mycobacteriology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Altyn Iskakova *Republican Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Sevim AhmedovUSAID, Bureau for Global Health, TB Division, Washington, DC, USA.
Uladzimir AntonenkaInstitute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Department IML Red GmbH, WHO - Supranational Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory Munich-Gauting, Robert Koch-Allee 2, 82131, Gauting, Germany.
Viola DreyerMolecular and Experimental Mycobacteriology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Ainura IbrahimovaABT Associates, Defeat TB Project Management, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Chynara KamarliUSAID, Country Office, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Dilorom KosimovaABT Associates, Defeat TB Project Management, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Vanessa MohrMolecular and Experimental Mycobacteriology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Evgeni SahalchykInstitute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Department IML Red GmbH, WHO - Supranational Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory Munich-Gauting, Robert Koch-Allee 2, 82131, Gauting, Germany.
Meerim SydykovaRepublican Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Nagira UmetalievaInstitute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Department IML Red GmbH, WHO - Supranational Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory Munich-Gauting, Robert Koch-Allee 2, 82131, Gauting, Germany.
Abdylat KadyrovRepublican Tuberculosis Center, National Tuberculosis Project Management, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Gulmira KalmambetovaRepublican Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Stefan NiemannMolecular and Experimental Mycobacteriology, Research Center Borstel, Borstel, Germany.
Harald HoffmannInstitute of Microbiology and Laboratory Medicine, Department IML Red GmbH, WHO - Supranational Tuberculosis Reference Laboratory Munich-Gauting, Robert Koch-Allee 2, 82131, Gauting, Germany. harald.hoffmann@synlab.com.
Asklepios Fachkliniken München-Gauting · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DEAbt Global (United States) · USResearch Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DESynlab (Germany) · DEUnited States Agency for International Development · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole genome sequencing (WGS) is revolutionary for diagnostics of TB and its mutations associated with drug-resistances, but its uptake in low- and middle-income countries is hindered by concerns of implementation feasibility. Here, we provide a proof of concept for its successful implementation in such a setting. WGS was implemented in the Kyrgyz Republic. We estimated needs of up to 55 TB-WGS per week and chose the MiSeq platform (Illumina, USA) because of its capacity of up to 60 TB-WGS per week. The project's timeline was completed in 93-weeks. Costs of large equipment and accompanying costs were 222,065 USD and 8462 USD, respectively. The first 174 WGS costed 277 USD per sequence, but this was skewed by training inefficiencies. Based on real prices and presuming optimal utilization of WGS capacities, WGS costs could drop to 167 and 141 USD per WGS using MiSeq Reagent Kits v2 (500-cycles) and v3 (600-cycles), respectively. Five trainings were required to prepare the staff for autonomous WGS which cost 48,250 USD. External assessment confirmed excellent performance of WGS by the Kyrgyz laboratory in an interlaboratory comparison of 30 M. tuberculosis genomes showing complete agreeance of results.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsDNA, BacterialDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansKyrgyzstanMutationMycobacterium tuberculosisPhylogenyTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantWhole Genome SequencingAntitubercular AgentsDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID34321545
PMCPMC8319420
OpenAlexW3185213077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.